Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings

A thorough study of the literature indicated that there is not much relevant research on the application of GFRP gratings. Otherwise, extensive study has been done on FRP bars, laminates, sheets, strips, and rods. This study proposes a novel approach to improve the punching shear resistance of flat...

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Main Authors: Haitham M.F. Mostafa, Ahmed A. Mahmoud, Tarek S. Mostafa, Ahmed N. M. Khater
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2024-01-01
Series:Fracture and Structural Integrity
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Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4544/3931
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author Haitham M.F. Mostafa
Ahmed A. Mahmoud
Tarek S. Mostafa
Ahmed N. M. Khater
author_facet Haitham M.F. Mostafa
Ahmed A. Mahmoud
Tarek S. Mostafa
Ahmed N. M. Khater
author_sort Haitham M.F. Mostafa
collection DOAJ
description A thorough study of the literature indicated that there is not much relevant research on the application of GFRP gratings. Otherwise, extensive study has been done on FRP bars, laminates, sheets, strips, and rods. This study proposes a novel approach to improve the punching shear resistance of flat slab column connections by inserting GFRP gratings across the slab thickness. The results of seven specimens tested under vertical static loading are presented, considering the influence of the grating�s characteristics. All specimens were tested as simply supported slabs under one point of static loading. Experimental results, including crack patterns, slab deflection, concrete compressive strain, tensile steel strain, GFRP grating strain, and failure load, were recorded using extensive electric instrumentation. Test results revealed an enhancement in the failure load ranging between 9.03% and 27.67% for the specimens provided with the GFRP grating. In addition, a nonlinear finite element numerical model analysis was carried out using the ANSYS 15 program. Correlational studies based on the load-deflection response and crack patterns were utilized, resulting in a good agreement between numerical simulations and experimental results with differences ranging from 1.0% to 8.0%.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Gruppo Italiano Frattura
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series Fracture and Structural Integrity
spelling doaj-art-2cba8022c3cf46caa7430ed80c3e91f32025-01-02T22:58:46ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932024-01-01186724025810.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.1810.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.18Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratingsHaitham M.F. MostafaAhmed A. MahmoudTarek S. MostafaAhmed N. M. KhaterA thorough study of the literature indicated that there is not much relevant research on the application of GFRP gratings. Otherwise, extensive study has been done on FRP bars, laminates, sheets, strips, and rods. This study proposes a novel approach to improve the punching shear resistance of flat slab column connections by inserting GFRP gratings across the slab thickness. The results of seven specimens tested under vertical static loading are presented, considering the influence of the grating�s characteristics. All specimens were tested as simply supported slabs under one point of static loading. Experimental results, including crack patterns, slab deflection, concrete compressive strain, tensile steel strain, GFRP grating strain, and failure load, were recorded using extensive electric instrumentation. Test results revealed an enhancement in the failure load ranging between 9.03% and 27.67% for the specimens provided with the GFRP grating. In addition, a nonlinear finite element numerical model analysis was carried out using the ANSYS 15 program. Correlational studies based on the load-deflection response and crack patterns were utilized, resulting in a good agreement between numerical simulations and experimental results with differences ranging from 1.0% to 8.0%.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4544/3931punching sheargfrp gratingsflat slabnumerical analysisexperimental investigationreinforced concrete
spellingShingle Haitham M.F. Mostafa
Ahmed A. Mahmoud
Tarek S. Mostafa
Ahmed N. M. Khater
Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
Fracture and Structural Integrity
punching shear
gfrp gratings
flat slab
numerical analysis
experimental investigation
reinforced concrete
title Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
title_full Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
title_fullStr Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
title_full_unstemmed Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
title_short Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
title_sort performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having gfrp gratings
topic punching shear
gfrp gratings
flat slab
numerical analysis
experimental investigation
reinforced concrete
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4544/3931
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