Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings
A thorough study of the literature indicated that there is not much relevant research on the application of GFRP gratings. Otherwise, extensive study has been done on FRP bars, laminates, sheets, strips, and rods. This study proposes a novel approach to improve the punching shear resistance of flat...
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Gruppo Italiano Frattura
2024-01-01
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Series: | Fracture and Structural Integrity |
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Online Access: | https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4544/3931 |
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author | Haitham M.F. Mostafa Ahmed A. Mahmoud Tarek S. Mostafa Ahmed N. M. Khater |
author_facet | Haitham M.F. Mostafa Ahmed A. Mahmoud Tarek S. Mostafa Ahmed N. M. Khater |
author_sort | Haitham M.F. Mostafa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A thorough study of the literature indicated that there is not much relevant research on the application of GFRP gratings. Otherwise, extensive study has been done on FRP bars, laminates, sheets, strips, and rods. This study proposes a novel approach to improve the punching shear resistance of flat slab column connections by inserting GFRP gratings across the slab thickness. The results of seven specimens tested under vertical static loading are presented, considering the influence of the grating�s characteristics. All specimens were tested as simply supported slabs under one point of static loading. Experimental results, including crack patterns, slab deflection, concrete compressive strain, tensile steel strain, GFRP grating strain, and failure load, were recorded using extensive electric instrumentation. Test results revealed an enhancement in the failure load ranging between 9.03% and 27.67% for the specimens provided with the GFRP grating. In addition, a nonlinear finite element numerical model analysis was carried out using the ANSYS 15 program. Correlational studies based on the load-deflection response and crack patterns were utilized, resulting in a good agreement between numerical simulations and experimental results with differences ranging from 1.0% to 8.0%. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-2cba8022c3cf46caa7430ed80c3e91f3 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1971-8993 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Gruppo Italiano Frattura |
record_format | Article |
series | Fracture and Structural Integrity |
spelling | doaj-art-2cba8022c3cf46caa7430ed80c3e91f32025-01-02T22:58:46ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFracture and Structural Integrity1971-89932024-01-01186724025810.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.1810.3221/IGF-ESIS.67.18Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratingsHaitham M.F. MostafaAhmed A. MahmoudTarek S. MostafaAhmed N. M. KhaterA thorough study of the literature indicated that there is not much relevant research on the application of GFRP gratings. Otherwise, extensive study has been done on FRP bars, laminates, sheets, strips, and rods. This study proposes a novel approach to improve the punching shear resistance of flat slab column connections by inserting GFRP gratings across the slab thickness. The results of seven specimens tested under vertical static loading are presented, considering the influence of the grating�s characteristics. All specimens were tested as simply supported slabs under one point of static loading. Experimental results, including crack patterns, slab deflection, concrete compressive strain, tensile steel strain, GFRP grating strain, and failure load, were recorded using extensive electric instrumentation. Test results revealed an enhancement in the failure load ranging between 9.03% and 27.67% for the specimens provided with the GFRP grating. In addition, a nonlinear finite element numerical model analysis was carried out using the ANSYS 15 program. Correlational studies based on the load-deflection response and crack patterns were utilized, resulting in a good agreement between numerical simulations and experimental results with differences ranging from 1.0% to 8.0%.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4544/3931punching sheargfrp gratingsflat slabnumerical analysisexperimental investigationreinforced concrete |
spellingShingle | Haitham M.F. Mostafa Ahmed A. Mahmoud Tarek S. Mostafa Ahmed N. M. Khater Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings Fracture and Structural Integrity punching shear gfrp gratings flat slab numerical analysis experimental investigation reinforced concrete |
title | Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings |
title_full | Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings |
title_fullStr | Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings |
title_full_unstemmed | Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings |
title_short | Performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having GFRP gratings |
title_sort | performance of reinforced concrete flat slabs having gfrp gratings |
topic | punching shear gfrp gratings flat slab numerical analysis experimental investigation reinforced concrete |
url | https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/4544/3931 |
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