Design and analysis of sub-1 GHz antenna for non-standalone vehicular communication

Abstract This paper presents a low-profile antenna that operates in the sub-1 GHz and intelligent transportation system (ITS) bands for vehicular communications. The antenna consists of a square patch and a full ground plane, which provide structural stability, reduce cross-polarized radiation, and...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shanmathi Shanmuganathan, Malathi Kanagasabai, M. Gulam Nabi Alsath, Sandeep Kumar Palaniswamy, Sachin Kumar, Bhawna Goyal, Naglaa F. Soliman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-07188-y
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