Combine effects of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived biochar and selenium nanoparticles for lead-polluted saline soils remediation during barley cultivation

Abstract Contamination of soil with lead (Pb) and salinity is a substantial concern, impacting plant health and yield. This research analyzes the synergistic use of Broussonetia papyrifera-derived biochar (BP-BC) and selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) to alleviate the detrimental impacts of salinity and...

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Main Authors: Ghulam Murtaza, Najmaldin Ezaldin Hassan, Muhammad Usman, Qamar Uz Zaman, Muhammad Rizwan, Gang Deng, Zeeshan Ahmed, Asma Majeed, Javed Iqbal, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Noorah AlKubaisi, Shabir Ahmad, Lala Gurbanova, Rashid Iqbal, Urszula Malaga-Tobola, Marek Gancarz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12279-x
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