Empowerment Is Key? How Perceived Political and Critical Digital Media Literacy Explain Direct and Indirect Bystander Intervention in Online Hate Speech

Hate speech is widespread in digital media, and such incidents can harm individuals and fuel hostile discourses. Therefore, understanding the factors that shape bystander intervention is crucial. Despite frequent calls for more research, there is a need for greater understanding of how perceived pol...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Magdalena Obermaier, Ursula Kristin Schmid, Diana Rieger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-03-01
Series:Social Media + Society
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20563051251325598
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!