RETRACTED ARTICLE: Nicotine promotes breast cancer metastasis by stimulating N2 neutrophils and generating pre-metastatic niche in lung

Abstract Smoking has a profound impact on tumor immunity, and nicotine, which is the major addictive component of smoke, is known to promote tumor progression despite being a non-carcinogen. In this study, we demonstrate that chronic exposure of nicotine plays a critical role in the formation of pre...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abhishek Tyagi, Sambad Sharma, Kerui Wu, Shih-Ying Wu, Fei Xing, Yin Liu, Dan Zhao, Ravindra Pramod Deshpande, Ralph B. D’Agostino, Kounosuke Watabe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-20733-9
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