A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics

There are a large number of photovoltaic (PV) arrays in large-scale PV power plants or regional distributed PV power plants, and the output of different arrays fluctuates with the external conditions. The deviation and evolution information of the array output are easily covered by the random fluctu...

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Main Authors: Jian Zhao, Qian Sun, Ning Zhou, Hao Liu, Haizheng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2176971
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author Jian Zhao
Qian Sun
Ning Zhou
Hao Liu
Haizheng Wang
author_facet Jian Zhao
Qian Sun
Ning Zhou
Hao Liu
Haizheng Wang
author_sort Jian Zhao
collection DOAJ
description There are a large number of photovoltaic (PV) arrays in large-scale PV power plants or regional distributed PV power plants, and the output of different arrays fluctuates with the external conditions. The deviation and evolution information of the array output are easily covered by the random fluctuations of the PV output, which makes the fault diagnosis of PV arrays difficult. In this paper, a fault diagnosis method based on the deviation characteristics of the PV array output is proposed. Based on the current of the PV array on the DC (direct current) side, the deviation characteristics of the PV array output under different arrays and time series are analyzed. Then, the deviation function is constructed to evaluate the output deviation of the PV array. Finally, the fault diagnosis of a PV array is realized by using the probabilistic neural network (PNN), and the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified. The main contributions of this paper are to propose the deviation function that can extract the fault characteristics of PV array and the fault diagnosis method just using the array current which can be easily applied in the PV plant.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-2811c05eff724030a6df78f328714c8c2025-02-03T00:58:48ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2020-01-01202010.1155/2020/21769712176971A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation CharacteristicsJian Zhao0Qian Sun1Ning Zhou2Hao Liu3Haizheng Wang4State Grid Henan Electric Power Company Research Institute, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaState Grid Henan Electric Power Company Research Institute, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaState Grid Henan Electric Power Company Research Institute, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaState Grid Henan Electric Power Company Research Institute, Zhengzhou 450000, ChinaSchool of Renewable Energy, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, ChinaThere are a large number of photovoltaic (PV) arrays in large-scale PV power plants or regional distributed PV power plants, and the output of different arrays fluctuates with the external conditions. The deviation and evolution information of the array output are easily covered by the random fluctuations of the PV output, which makes the fault diagnosis of PV arrays difficult. In this paper, a fault diagnosis method based on the deviation characteristics of the PV array output is proposed. Based on the current of the PV array on the DC (direct current) side, the deviation characteristics of the PV array output under different arrays and time series are analyzed. Then, the deviation function is constructed to evaluate the output deviation of the PV array. Finally, the fault diagnosis of a PV array is realized by using the probabilistic neural network (PNN), and the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified. The main contributions of this paper are to propose the deviation function that can extract the fault characteristics of PV array and the fault diagnosis method just using the array current which can be easily applied in the PV plant.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2176971
spellingShingle Jian Zhao
Qian Sun
Ning Zhou
Hao Liu
Haizheng Wang
A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
International Journal of Photoenergy
title A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
title_full A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
title_fullStr A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
title_short A Photovoltaic Array Fault Diagnosis Method Considering the Photovoltaic Output Deviation Characteristics
title_sort photovoltaic array fault diagnosis method considering the photovoltaic output deviation characteristics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2176971
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