Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives
Ultrasonic degradation is one of the recent advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and proven to be effective for removing low-concentration organic pollutants from aqueous solutions. In this study, removal of fuchsin basic from aqueous solutions by ultrasound was investigated. The effects of operating...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wiley
2013-01-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/893131 |
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| author | Rui-Jia Lan Ji-Tai Li Bao-Hua Chen |
| author_facet | Rui-Jia Lan Ji-Tai Li Bao-Hua Chen |
| author_sort | Rui-Jia Lan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Ultrasonic degradation is one of the recent advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and proven to be effective for removing low-concentration organic pollutants from aqueous solutions. In this study, removal of fuchsin basic from aqueous solutions by ultrasound was investigated. The effects of operating parameters such as ultrasound power (200 W–500 W), initial pH (3–6.5), and temperature (15, 22, 35, and 60°C) on the ultrasonic degradation were studied. The degradation of fuchsin under ultrasound irradiation basic was found to obey pseudo first-order reaction kinetics. Addition of catalyst Fe(II) had a markedly positive effect on degradation. 84.1% extent of degradation was achieved at initial dye concentration 10 μmol L−1, ultrasound power 400 W, ultrasound frequency 25 kHz, dosage of Fe(II) 4 mg L−1, initial pH 6.5, and temperature 22°C. But addition of heterogeneous catalyst TiO2 affected degradation slightly. Addition of radical scavenger suppressed fuchsin basic degradation significantly. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-27f6b9d0b2694ca3ab66741407e28117 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
| spelling | doaj-art-27f6b9d0b2694ca3ab66741407e281172025-02-03T01:12:10ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/893131893131Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and AdditivesRui-Jia Lan0Ji-Tai Li1Bao-Hua Chen2Key Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science of Hebei University, Baoding 071002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science of Hebei University, Baoding 071002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Analytical Science and Technology of Hebei Province, College of Chemistry and Environmental Science of Hebei University, Baoding 071002, ChinaUltrasonic degradation is one of the recent advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and proven to be effective for removing low-concentration organic pollutants from aqueous solutions. In this study, removal of fuchsin basic from aqueous solutions by ultrasound was investigated. The effects of operating parameters such as ultrasound power (200 W–500 W), initial pH (3–6.5), and temperature (15, 22, 35, and 60°C) on the ultrasonic degradation were studied. The degradation of fuchsin under ultrasound irradiation basic was found to obey pseudo first-order reaction kinetics. Addition of catalyst Fe(II) had a markedly positive effect on degradation. 84.1% extent of degradation was achieved at initial dye concentration 10 μmol L−1, ultrasound power 400 W, ultrasound frequency 25 kHz, dosage of Fe(II) 4 mg L−1, initial pH 6.5, and temperature 22°C. But addition of heterogeneous catalyst TiO2 affected degradation slightly. Addition of radical scavenger suppressed fuchsin basic degradation significantly.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/893131 |
| spellingShingle | Rui-Jia Lan Ji-Tai Li Bao-Hua Chen Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives International Journal of Photoenergy |
| title | Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives |
| title_full | Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives |
| title_fullStr | Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives |
| title_full_unstemmed | Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives |
| title_short | Ultrasonic Degradation of Fuchsin Basic in Aqueous Solution: Effects of Operating Parameters and Additives |
| title_sort | ultrasonic degradation of fuchsin basic in aqueous solution effects of operating parameters and additives |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/893131 |
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