Territorially Stratified Modeling for Sustainable Management of Free-Roaming Cat Populations in Spain: A National Approach to Urban and Rural Environmental Planning

Territorially Stratified Modeling for Sustainable Management of Free-Roaming Cat Populations in Spain: A National Approach to Urban and Rural Environmental Planning

This study presents the scientific and methodological foundation of Spain’s first national framework for the ethical management of community cat populations: the Action Plan for the Management of Community Cat Colonies (PACF), launched in 2025 under the mandate of Law 7/2023. This pioneering legisla...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Octavio P. Luzardo, Ruth Manzanares-Fernández, José Ramón Becerra-Carollo, María del Mar Travieso-Aja
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-08-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
trap–neuter–return (TNR)
free-roaming cats
animal welfare policy
population modeling
population management
One Health
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/15/15/2278
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