Field emission from vertically aligned graphene edges at the apex of the pencil lead

Abstract We demonstrated a stable and efficient field electron emission from vertically aligned graphene edges at the apex of the graphitized pencil lead (PL). We found that the electron emission pattern from PL observed with Field Emission Microscope (FEM) was dominated by the “dragonfly patterns”...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tomoya Igari, Ryohei Tsuruta, Yuji Nishiyama, Manabu Adachi, Takuma Myojin, Ken Asanagi, Masahiro Sasaki, Nobuhiko Kobayashi, Yoichi Yamada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-11895-x
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