Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer

When the alternating current (AC) chassis dynamometer system measures the motion parameters of a test vehicle, it is subject to interference from measurement noise, leading to an increase in testing errors. An innovative adaptive Kalman Filtering (KF) algorithm based on innovation covariance is prop...

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Main Authors: Xiaorui Zhang, Xingyuan Xu, Hengliang Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/4/239
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author Xiaorui Zhang
Xingyuan Xu
Hengliang Shi
author_facet Xiaorui Zhang
Xingyuan Xu
Hengliang Shi
author_sort Xiaorui Zhang
collection DOAJ
description When the alternating current (AC) chassis dynamometer system measures the motion parameters of a test vehicle, it is subject to interference from measurement noise, leading to an increase in testing errors. An innovative adaptive Kalman Filtering (KF) algorithm based on innovation covariance is proposed. This algorithm facilitates the optimal estimation of vehicle motion parameters without necessitating prior error statistics. The loading model of the measurement and control system is optimized, enabling the precise loading of the dynamometer. The test results indicate that the testing error of the optimized algorithm for the loading model decreases from 6.4% to 1.8%. This improvement establishes a foundation for achieving accurate control of the chassis dynamometer and minimizing testing errors.
format Article
id doaj-art-25f68f04f70041cc9ab046577e9ceafd
institution OA Journals
issn 2032-6653
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publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series World Electric Vehicle Journal
spelling doaj-art-25f68f04f70041cc9ab046577e9ceafd2025-08-20T02:18:21ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532025-04-0116423910.3390/wevj16040239Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis DynamometerXiaorui Zhang0Xingyuan Xu1Hengliang Shi2School of Automobile and Rail Transit, Luoyang Polytechnic, Luoyang 471000, ChinaSchool of Automobile and Rail Transit, Luoyang Polytechnic, Luoyang 471000, ChinaSchool of Automobile and Rail Transit, Luoyang Polytechnic, Luoyang 471000, ChinaWhen the alternating current (AC) chassis dynamometer system measures the motion parameters of a test vehicle, it is subject to interference from measurement noise, leading to an increase in testing errors. An innovative adaptive Kalman Filtering (KF) algorithm based on innovation covariance is proposed. This algorithm facilitates the optimal estimation of vehicle motion parameters without necessitating prior error statistics. The loading model of the measurement and control system is optimized, enabling the precise loading of the dynamometer. The test results indicate that the testing error of the optimized algorithm for the loading model decreases from 6.4% to 1.8%. This improvement establishes a foundation for achieving accurate control of the chassis dynamometer and minimizing testing errors.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/4/239vehiclechassis dynamometerestimation algorithmmotion parametersadaptive Kalman filteringinnovation covariance
spellingShingle Xiaorui Zhang
Xingyuan Xu
Hengliang Shi
Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer
World Electric Vehicle Journal
vehicle
chassis dynamometer
estimation algorithm
motion parameters
adaptive Kalman filtering
innovation covariance
title Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer
title_full Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer
title_fullStr Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer
title_full_unstemmed Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer
title_short Estimation Algorithm for Vehicle Motion Parameters Based on Innovation Covariance in AC Chassis Dynamometer
title_sort estimation algorithm for vehicle motion parameters based on innovation covariance in ac chassis dynamometer
topic vehicle
chassis dynamometer
estimation algorithm
motion parameters
adaptive Kalman filtering
innovation covariance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/16/4/239
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoruizhang estimationalgorithmforvehiclemotionparametersbasedoninnovationcovarianceinacchassisdynamometer
AT xingyuanxu estimationalgorithmforvehiclemotionparametersbasedoninnovationcovarianceinacchassisdynamometer
AT hengliangshi estimationalgorithmforvehiclemotionparametersbasedoninnovationcovarianceinacchassisdynamometer