The remineralizing ability of self-assembling peptide P11-4, 2% arginine enriched sodium fluoride and functionalized tri calcium phosphate fluoride varnishes in treatment of white spot lesions – a randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background White spot lesions (WSLs) is a caries lesion distinguished by white opacity due to subsurface enamel demineralization. These lesions resulting from a disparity between detrimental and protective factors and can continue to demineralize if untreated. Early diagnosis and reminerali...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bardis Salah Abd Elaziz, Dina Hamdy, Mona Galal, Nagwa Mohammed Ali Khattab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2025-07-01
Series:BDJ Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41405-025-00353-5
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