Ag₃PO₄@ZnO kraft lignin composite for optimized photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue using response surface methodology

Ag₃PO₄@ZnO kraft lignin composite for optimized photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue using response surface methodology

Abstract This research explores the use of kraft lignin (KL), derived from pulping black liquor waste, as a supportive medium for Ag3PO4@ZnO (AZ-NC) p-n heterojunction and design a new cost-effective ternary KL-Ag3PO4@ZnO nanocomposite (AZKL). The aim is to improve its photocatalytic efficiency in t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marwa S. Abdelkader, Sherif A. Younis, Esraa M. El-Fawal, Hager R. Ali, Hosny Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Ag3PO4@ZnO p-n heterojunction
Kraft lignin
Waste valorization
Response surface methodology
Textile wastewater treatment
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05597-7
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-05597-7

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