The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices

This study explored the impact of ChatGPT on classroom teaching and lesson preparation through the experiences of 12 English language teachers at a Hong Kong university. The primary research method, qualitative interviews, provided critical insights into the intersection of artificial intelligence (...

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Main Author: Lucas Kohnke and Di Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Forum of Educational Technology & Society 2025-07-01
Series:Educational Technology & Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/28_3#h.unqy48q6ezhn
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author Lucas Kohnke and Di Zou
author_facet Lucas Kohnke and Di Zou
author_sort Lucas Kohnke and Di Zou
collection DOAJ
description This study explored the impact of ChatGPT on classroom teaching and lesson preparation through the experiences of 12 English language teachers at a Hong Kong university. The primary research method, qualitative interviews, provided critical insights into the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and pedagogy. Four themes emerged: increased reliance on ChatGPT for lesson planning due to its convenience; the transformation of teaching methodologies, with ChatGPT becoming an important tool; the challenges presented by ChatGPT (inappropriate content; the risk of becoming over-reliant on it); and the new opportunities that ChatGPT offers for differentiated instruction and customised assessment. While ChatGPT significantly reshaped teaching practice, it was clear that systematic training was needed to allow them to leverage its benefits fully. Addressing challenges such as adjusting content to student abilities and balancing AI with other resources is vital to the optimisation of AI in pedagogy. This study underscores the need for continuous professional development, balanced resource management and curriculum revisions to incorporate AI in the teaching of English; encourages the exploration of innovative AI-enhanced pedagogies; contributes to the understanding of how AI is reshaping pedagogical practice; and offers practical recommendations for educators navigating the integration of AI into their teaching processes.
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spelling doaj-art-22d7d9bd65594acfaa8fb504440ec6362025-08-20T03:28:17ZengInternational Forum of Educational Technology & SocietyEducational Technology & Society1176-36471436-45222025-07-01283420https://doi.org/10.30191/ETS.202507_28(3).SP02The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practicesLucas Kohnke and Di ZouThis study explored the impact of ChatGPT on classroom teaching and lesson preparation through the experiences of 12 English language teachers at a Hong Kong university. The primary research method, qualitative interviews, provided critical insights into the intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) and pedagogy. Four themes emerged: increased reliance on ChatGPT for lesson planning due to its convenience; the transformation of teaching methodologies, with ChatGPT becoming an important tool; the challenges presented by ChatGPT (inappropriate content; the risk of becoming over-reliant on it); and the new opportunities that ChatGPT offers for differentiated instruction and customised assessment. While ChatGPT significantly reshaped teaching practice, it was clear that systematic training was needed to allow them to leverage its benefits fully. Addressing challenges such as adjusting content to student abilities and balancing AI with other resources is vital to the optimisation of AI in pedagogy. This study underscores the need for continuous professional development, balanced resource management and curriculum revisions to incorporate AI in the teaching of English; encourages the exploration of innovative AI-enhanced pedagogies; contributes to the understanding of how AI is reshaping pedagogical practice; and offers practical recommendations for educators navigating the integration of AI into their teaching processes. https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/28_3#h.unqy48q6ezhnchatgptgenerative artificial intelligenceenglish language educationlesson planning
spellingShingle Lucas Kohnke and Di Zou
The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
Educational Technology & Society
chatgpt
generative artificial intelligence
english language education
lesson planning
title The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
title_full The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
title_fullStr The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
title_full_unstemmed The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
title_short The role of ChatGPT in enhancing English teaching: A paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
title_sort role of chatgpt in enhancing english teaching a paradigm shift in lesson planning and instructional practices
topic chatgpt
generative artificial intelligence
english language education
lesson planning
url https://www.j-ets.net/collection/published-issues/28_3#h.unqy48q6ezhn
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