Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease

We aimed to clarify the usefulness of measuring the flow mediated dilatation (FMD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without and with coronary heart disease (CHD). The FMD was measured in 480 patients with type 2 diabetes and in 240 nondiabetic subjects. The FMD was significantly lower in th...

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Main Authors: Hiroyuki Ito, Mina Nakashima, Kentaro Meguro, Haruki Furukawa, Hitomi Yamashita, Akifusa Takaki, Chizuko Yukawa, Takashi Omoto, Masahiro Shinozaki, Shinya Nishio, Mariko Abe, Shinichi Antoku, Mizuo Mifune, Michiko Togane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Diabetes Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/728127
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author Hiroyuki Ito
Mina Nakashima
Kentaro Meguro
Haruki Furukawa
Hitomi Yamashita
Akifusa Takaki
Chizuko Yukawa
Takashi Omoto
Masahiro Shinozaki
Shinya Nishio
Mariko Abe
Shinichi Antoku
Mizuo Mifune
Michiko Togane
author_facet Hiroyuki Ito
Mina Nakashima
Kentaro Meguro
Haruki Furukawa
Hitomi Yamashita
Akifusa Takaki
Chizuko Yukawa
Takashi Omoto
Masahiro Shinozaki
Shinya Nishio
Mariko Abe
Shinichi Antoku
Mizuo Mifune
Michiko Togane
author_sort Hiroyuki Ito
collection DOAJ
description We aimed to clarify the usefulness of measuring the flow mediated dilatation (FMD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without and with coronary heart disease (CHD). The FMD was measured in 480 patients with type 2 diabetes and in 240 nondiabetic subjects. The FMD was significantly lower in the subjects with CHD (n = 145, 5.4±3.2%) than in those without CHD (n = 95, 6.9±3.5%) among the nondiabetic subjects. The FMD was also lower in the subjects both with CHD (n = 161, 5.6±2.8%) and without CHD (n = 319, 6.1±3.3%) among the patients with diabetes compared to those without both diabetes and CHD. The FMD showed a significant positive correlation with the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in the diabetic patients without CHD, while there was no significant association in those with CHD. The FMD was significantly lower with the progressive stages of the GFR or albuminuria in the patients without CHD among those with diabetes, although the FMD was not different in those with CHD. In conclusion, the FMD is considered to be useful for the detection of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes, even if overt macroangiopathy is not diagnosed.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-6745
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Diabetes Research
spelling doaj-art-22a0ec735a534d1896e82df617e243cd2025-02-03T01:30:52ZengWileyJournal of Diabetes Research2314-67452314-67532015-01-01201510.1155/2015/728127728127Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart DiseaseHiroyuki Ito0Mina Nakashima1Kentaro Meguro2Haruki Furukawa3Hitomi Yamashita4Akifusa Takaki5Chizuko Yukawa6Takashi Omoto7Masahiro Shinozaki8Shinya Nishio9Mariko Abe10Shinichi Antoku11Mizuo Mifune12Michiko Togane13Department of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanLaboratory Department, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Cardiology, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanLaboratory Department, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanLaboratory Department, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanLaboratory Department, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanLaboratory Department, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanDepartment of Diabetes, Metabolism and Kidney Disease, Edogawa Hospital, 2-24-18 Higashikoiwa, Edogawa, Tokyo 133-0052, JapanWe aimed to clarify the usefulness of measuring the flow mediated dilatation (FMD) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus without and with coronary heart disease (CHD). The FMD was measured in 480 patients with type 2 diabetes and in 240 nondiabetic subjects. The FMD was significantly lower in the subjects with CHD (n = 145, 5.4±3.2%) than in those without CHD (n = 95, 6.9±3.5%) among the nondiabetic subjects. The FMD was also lower in the subjects both with CHD (n = 161, 5.6±2.8%) and without CHD (n = 319, 6.1±3.3%) among the patients with diabetes compared to those without both diabetes and CHD. The FMD showed a significant positive correlation with the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in the diabetic patients without CHD, while there was no significant association in those with CHD. The FMD was significantly lower with the progressive stages of the GFR or albuminuria in the patients without CHD among those with diabetes, although the FMD was not different in those with CHD. In conclusion, the FMD is considered to be useful for the detection of atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes, even if overt macroangiopathy is not diagnosed.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/728127
spellingShingle Hiroyuki Ito
Mina Nakashima
Kentaro Meguro
Haruki Furukawa
Hitomi Yamashita
Akifusa Takaki
Chizuko Yukawa
Takashi Omoto
Masahiro Shinozaki
Shinya Nishio
Mariko Abe
Shinichi Antoku
Mizuo Mifune
Michiko Togane
Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease
Journal of Diabetes Research
title Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease
title_full Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease
title_fullStr Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease
title_full_unstemmed Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease
title_short Flow Mediated Dilatation Is Reduced with the Progressive Stages of Glomerular Filtration Rate and Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients without Coronary Heart Disease
title_sort flow mediated dilatation is reduced with the progressive stages of glomerular filtration rate and albuminuria in type 2 diabetic patients without coronary heart disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/728127
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