Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study

Abstract The management of construction and demolition waste (CDW) is emerging as a significant global challenge. Traditional methods such as direct landfill and incineration fail to handle the vast amount of CDW properly, resulting in serious social and environmental issues. In this context, the co...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kai Kang, Bing Qing Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2025-01-01
Series:Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04323-4
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1841544875809439744
author Kai Kang
Bing Qing Tan
author_facet Kai Kang
Bing Qing Tan
author_sort Kai Kang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The management of construction and demolition waste (CDW) is emerging as a significant global challenge. Traditional methods such as direct landfill and incineration fail to handle the vast amount of CDW properly, resulting in serious social and environmental issues. In this context, the construction industry has increasingly recognized the importance of CDW recycling and recovery. Consequently, construction industry leaders are advocating for development of reverse logistics networks for multiple types of CDW by solving a multi-objective mixed-integer linear programming model, which aims to restore waste for new structures toward circular economy. This model reduces landfill waste and maximizes the value of CDW, while minimizing total cost and negative environmental impact by integrating with the government under uncertainties to encourage sustainable management of CDW. A real-world case study from Hong Kong is conducted to examine and validate the practicability of the proposed model. Experimental results show that transportation activities have a significant impact on the reverse logistics network design since they are costly and generate the largest share of carbon emissions. In addition, a regulatory mechanism, i.e., setting carbon emission caps, proves effective in balancing facility workload and improving the utilization of underutilized facilities. The results also indicate that the proposed reverse logistics network is capable of adapting to costly transportation scenarios by prioritizing facilities with higher operational costs but lower transportation expenses.
format Article
id doaj-art-216afd33bb2340ebb9c3997933a9d853
institution Kabale University
issn 2662-9992
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Springer Nature
record_format Article
series Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
spelling doaj-art-216afd33bb2340ebb9c3997933a9d8532025-01-12T12:12:10ZengSpringer NatureHumanities & Social Sciences Communications2662-99922025-01-0112111510.1057/s41599-024-04323-4Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case studyKai Kang0Bing Qing Tan1College of Economics, Shenzhen UniversityCollege of Urban Transportation and Logistics, Shenzhen Technology UniversityAbstract The management of construction and demolition waste (CDW) is emerging as a significant global challenge. Traditional methods such as direct landfill and incineration fail to handle the vast amount of CDW properly, resulting in serious social and environmental issues. In this context, the construction industry has increasingly recognized the importance of CDW recycling and recovery. Consequently, construction industry leaders are advocating for development of reverse logistics networks for multiple types of CDW by solving a multi-objective mixed-integer linear programming model, which aims to restore waste for new structures toward circular economy. This model reduces landfill waste and maximizes the value of CDW, while minimizing total cost and negative environmental impact by integrating with the government under uncertainties to encourage sustainable management of CDW. A real-world case study from Hong Kong is conducted to examine and validate the practicability of the proposed model. Experimental results show that transportation activities have a significant impact on the reverse logistics network design since they are costly and generate the largest share of carbon emissions. In addition, a regulatory mechanism, i.e., setting carbon emission caps, proves effective in balancing facility workload and improving the utilization of underutilized facilities. The results also indicate that the proposed reverse logistics network is capable of adapting to costly transportation scenarios by prioritizing facilities with higher operational costs but lower transportation expenses.https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04323-4
spellingShingle Kai Kang
Bing Qing Tan
Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study
Humanities & Social Sciences Communications
title Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study
title_full Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study
title_fullStr Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study
title_full_unstemmed Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study
title_short Multi-echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy: a Hong Kong case study
title_sort multi echelon reverse logistics network design in the context of circular economy a hong kong case study
url https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-024-04323-4
work_keys_str_mv AT kaikang multiechelonreverselogisticsnetworkdesigninthecontextofcirculareconomyahongkongcasestudy
AT bingqingtan multiechelonreverselogisticsnetworkdesigninthecontextofcirculareconomyahongkongcasestudy