Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger

This study explores the potential of edible coatings to extend the shelf life of beef burgers, focusing on health and market demands. The research evaluated the effectiveness of garden cress mucilage (GSM) seed extract as an edible coating, with or without black pepper oil (BPO) and chitosan (CH), i...

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Main Authors: Mona, A. Elabd, Naglaa, K. Beltagy, Shimaa, E. Abd EL-Hamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Food Technology Research Institute, ARC 2024-09-01
Series:Food Technology Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_376260_c13atPxF4G8ak9EBAeZqVfkJqaGqFenut81.pdf
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author Mona, A. Elabd
Naglaa, K. Beltagy
Shimaa, E. Abd EL-Hamed
author_facet Mona, A. Elabd
Naglaa, K. Beltagy
Shimaa, E. Abd EL-Hamed
author_sort Mona, A. Elabd
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the potential of edible coatings to extend the shelf life of beef burgers, focusing on health and market demands. The research evaluated the effectiveness of garden cress mucilage (GSM) seed extract as an edible coating, with or without black pepper oil (BPO) and chitosan (CH), in preserving beef burgers stored at 4±1°C for 12th days. Five treatments were tested: an uncoated control, GSM alone, GSM with BPO, GSM with CH, and GSM with both CH and BPO. The coated burgers were stored in PET bags and their physical, chemical and microbiological characteristics were assessed, including cook loss, moisture content, texture, pH, lipid oxidation, microbial counts and sensory qualities, over the storage period. The results showed that GSM coatings significantly improved the quality of the chilled beef burgers, delaying cook loss, maintaining texture and reducing lipid oxidation, especially in the GSM+CH+BPO combination. Microbial counts were lower in all coated samples compared to the control and the GSM coatings maintained high sensory quality, with no off-tastes or color changes. The control group had the most variability in quality, while the GSM+CH+BPO coated samples had the most consistent quality. Overall, the study highlights the potential of garden cress mucilage, particularly when combined with chitosan and black pepper oil, as a natural alternative to enhance the shelf life and safety of refrigerated beef burgers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2974-3990
language English
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher Food Technology Research Institute, ARC
record_format Article
series Food Technology Research Journal
spelling doaj-art-2114144e6e1b40b68ae8d498477bc3a82025-08-20T03:50:39ZengFood Technology Research Institute, ARCFood Technology Research Journal2974-39902024-09-01511533https://doi.org/10.21608/ftrj.2024.313859.1091Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef BurgerMona, A. Elabd0Naglaa, K. Beltagy1Shimaa, E. Abd EL-Hamed2Food Engineering and Packaging Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, EgyptSpecial Food and Nutrition Department, Food Technology Research Institute, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, EgyptDepartment of Meat and Fish Technology Research, Food Technology Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, EgyptThis study explores the potential of edible coatings to extend the shelf life of beef burgers, focusing on health and market demands. The research evaluated the effectiveness of garden cress mucilage (GSM) seed extract as an edible coating, with or without black pepper oil (BPO) and chitosan (CH), in preserving beef burgers stored at 4±1°C for 12th days. Five treatments were tested: an uncoated control, GSM alone, GSM with BPO, GSM with CH, and GSM with both CH and BPO. The coated burgers were stored in PET bags and their physical, chemical and microbiological characteristics were assessed, including cook loss, moisture content, texture, pH, lipid oxidation, microbial counts and sensory qualities, over the storage period. The results showed that GSM coatings significantly improved the quality of the chilled beef burgers, delaying cook loss, maintaining texture and reducing lipid oxidation, especially in the GSM+CH+BPO combination. Microbial counts were lower in all coated samples compared to the control and the GSM coatings maintained high sensory quality, with no off-tastes or color changes. The control group had the most variability in quality, while the GSM+CH+BPO coated samples had the most consistent quality. Overall, the study highlights the potential of garden cress mucilage, particularly when combined with chitosan and black pepper oil, as a natural alternative to enhance the shelf life and safety of refrigerated beef burgers. https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_376260_c13atPxF4G8ak9EBAeZqVfkJqaGqFenut81.pdflepidium sativumburgerblack pepper oilchitosanantioxidant activity
spellingShingle Mona, A. Elabd
Naglaa, K. Beltagy
Shimaa, E. Abd EL-Hamed
Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger
Food Technology Research Journal
lepidium sativum
burger
black pepper oil
chitosan
antioxidant activity
title Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger
title_full Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger
title_fullStr Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger
title_short Effect of Edible Garden Cress Mucilage (Lepidium sativum) Coatings Containing Chitosan and Black Pepper Oil on Quality and Preservation of Chilled Beef Burger
title_sort effect of edible garden cress mucilage lepidium sativum coatings containing chitosan and black pepper oil on quality and preservation of chilled beef burger
topic lepidium sativum
burger
black pepper oil
chitosan
antioxidant activity
url https://ftrj.journals.ekb.eg/article_376260_c13atPxF4G8ak9EBAeZqVfkJqaGqFenut81.pdf
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