Effects of the radii of curvature and the connecting length on erosion behavior in sequentially connected elbows

Abstract Many studies have explored elbow erosion via experiments or computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations, focusing on large particle erosion in single elbows and neglecting small particle erosion between two elbows. This study proposes a water‒particle two-phase flow erosion prediction mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omid Mahmoudi, Yousef Shiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-04961-x
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