Trade-offs between agricultural production and ecosystem services under different land management scenarios in the Loess Plateau of China

Abstract Land management practices play a crucial role in balancing agricultural production and ecosystem services. This study evaluated the trade-offs between provisioning ecosystem services (crop yields) and other key ecosystem services including regulating services (water yield, soil conservation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Jiang, Hui Zhao, Jun Zhang, Bo Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06650-1
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