TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation

TiO2/ZnS/CdS composites for photocatalytic hydrogen production from water were prepared by homogeneous hydrolysis of aqueous solutions mixture of TiOSO4, ZnSO4, and CdSO4 with thioacetamide. Hydrogen evolution was observed in the presence of palladium and platinum nanoparticles deposited on TiO2/Zn...

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Main Authors: Václav Štengl, Daniela Králová
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/532578
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author Václav Štengl
Daniela Králová
author_facet Václav Štengl
Daniela Králová
author_sort Václav Štengl
collection DOAJ
description TiO2/ZnS/CdS composites for photocatalytic hydrogen production from water were prepared by homogeneous hydrolysis of aqueous solutions mixture of TiOSO4, ZnSO4, and CdSO4 with thioacetamide. Hydrogen evolution was observed in the presence of palladium and platinum nanoparticles deposited on TiO2/ZnS/CdS composites. The morphology was obtained by scanning electron microscopy, the nitrogen adsorption-desorption was used for determination of surface area (BET) and porosity. The method of UV-VIS diffuse reflectance spectroscopy was employed to estimate band-gap energies of prepared TiO2/ZnS/CdS nano-composites. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared samples were assessed by photocatalytic decomposition of Orange II dye in an aqueous slurry under UV irradiation at 365 nm wavelength and visible light up to 400 nm wavelength. Doped titanium dioxide by the CdS increased band-gap energy and doping with ZnS increased photocatalytic activity. The best photocatalytic activity for H2 evolution shows sample named TiZnCd7 on surface deposited with palladium, which contains 20.21% TiO2, 78.5% ZnS, and 1.29% CdS.
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issn 1110-662X
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series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-1f201c30c40c4243972b8e23474ba5162025-02-03T07:26:12ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2011-01-01201110.1155/2011/532578532578TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye DegradationVáclav Štengl0Daniela Králová1Department of Solid State Chemistry, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry AS CR, v.v.i., 250 68 Řež, Czech RepublicDepartment of Solid State Chemistry, Institute of Inorganic Chemistry AS CR, v.v.i., 250 68 Řež, Czech RepublicTiO2/ZnS/CdS composites for photocatalytic hydrogen production from water were prepared by homogeneous hydrolysis of aqueous solutions mixture of TiOSO4, ZnSO4, and CdSO4 with thioacetamide. Hydrogen evolution was observed in the presence of palladium and platinum nanoparticles deposited on TiO2/ZnS/CdS composites. The morphology was obtained by scanning electron microscopy, the nitrogen adsorption-desorption was used for determination of surface area (BET) and porosity. The method of UV-VIS diffuse reflectance spectroscopy was employed to estimate band-gap energies of prepared TiO2/ZnS/CdS nano-composites. The photocatalytic activity of the prepared samples were assessed by photocatalytic decomposition of Orange II dye in an aqueous slurry under UV irradiation at 365 nm wavelength and visible light up to 400 nm wavelength. Doped titanium dioxide by the CdS increased band-gap energy and doping with ZnS increased photocatalytic activity. The best photocatalytic activity for H2 evolution shows sample named TiZnCd7 on surface deposited with palladium, which contains 20.21% TiO2, 78.5% ZnS, and 1.29% CdS.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/532578
spellingShingle Václav Štengl
Daniela Králová
TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation
International Journal of Photoenergy
title TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation
title_full TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation
title_fullStr TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation
title_full_unstemmed TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation
title_short TiO2/ZnS/CdS Nanocomposite for Hydrogen Evolution and Orange II Dye Degradation
title_sort tio2 zns cds nanocomposite for hydrogen evolution and orange ii dye degradation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/532578
work_keys_str_mv AT vaclavstengl tio2znscdsnanocompositeforhydrogenevolutionandorangeiidyedegradation
AT danielakralova tio2znscdsnanocompositeforhydrogenevolutionandorangeiidyedegradation