Fluoride stimulates the MAPK pathway to regulate endoplasmic reticulum stress and heat shock proteins to induce duodenal toxicity in chickens
ABSTRACT: Fluoride is one of the essential trace elements for body. However, excessive fluoride poses a major threat to human and animal health. Fluorosis may cause pathological damage of the duodenum, but the underlying mechanism needs to be further studied. This study was to investigate the effect...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-12-01
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Series: | Poultry Science |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579124009878 |
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