Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells

Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) using autologous cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells is a promising treatment for metastatic carcinomas. In this study, we investigated the impact of RetroNectin on the proliferation, phenotype alternation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxic activity of CIK cells from panc...

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Main Authors: Lu Han, Yi-Man Shang, Yong-Ping Song, Quan-Li Gao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5706814
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author Lu Han
Yi-Man Shang
Yong-Ping Song
Quan-Li Gao
author_facet Lu Han
Yi-Man Shang
Yong-Ping Song
Quan-Li Gao
author_sort Lu Han
collection DOAJ
description Adoptive cell therapy (ACT) using autologous cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells is a promising treatment for metastatic carcinomas. In this study, we investigated the impact of RetroNectin on the proliferation, phenotype alternation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxic activity of CIK cells from pancreatic cancer patients. Furthermore, we treated 13 patients with metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer using autologous RetroNectin-activated CIK cells (R-CIK cells) alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Compared with only CD3 activated CIK cells (OKT-CIK cells), R-CIK cells showed stronger and faster proliferative ability, with a lower ratio of spontaneous apoptosis. Moreover, this ability continued after IL-2 was withdrawn from the culture system. R-CIK cells could also secrete higher levels of IL-2 and lower levels of IL-4 and IL-5 versus OKT-CIK cells. There was no difference between OKT-CIK and R-CIK cells in cytotoxic ability against lymphoma cell line K562. In patients who received auto-R-CIK cell infusion therapy, the overall objective response rate was 23.1%. Median survival time (mOS) after first R-CIK cell infusion was 10.57 months; the 1-year survival rate was 38.5%. No serious toxicity was associated with R-CIK cell infusion. In conclusion, RetroNectin may enhance antitumor activity of CIK cells: it is safe for use in treating pancreatic cancer.
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spelling doaj-art-1e8b9df8813c42689549da8f7051939c2025-02-03T01:32:57ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-88612314-71562016-01-01201610.1155/2016/57068145706814Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer CellsLu Han0Yi-Man Shang1Yong-Ping Song2Quan-Li Gao3Department of Immunology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, ChinaDepartment of Immunology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, ChinaDepartment of Immunology, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University and Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan 450008, ChinaAdoptive cell therapy (ACT) using autologous cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells is a promising treatment for metastatic carcinomas. In this study, we investigated the impact of RetroNectin on the proliferation, phenotype alternation, cytokine secretion, and cytotoxic activity of CIK cells from pancreatic cancer patients. Furthermore, we treated 13 patients with metastatic or locally advanced pancreatic cancer using autologous RetroNectin-activated CIK cells (R-CIK cells) alone or in combination with chemotherapy. Compared with only CD3 activated CIK cells (OKT-CIK cells), R-CIK cells showed stronger and faster proliferative ability, with a lower ratio of spontaneous apoptosis. Moreover, this ability continued after IL-2 was withdrawn from the culture system. R-CIK cells could also secrete higher levels of IL-2 and lower levels of IL-4 and IL-5 versus OKT-CIK cells. There was no difference between OKT-CIK and R-CIK cells in cytotoxic ability against lymphoma cell line K562. In patients who received auto-R-CIK cell infusion therapy, the overall objective response rate was 23.1%. Median survival time (mOS) after first R-CIK cell infusion was 10.57 months; the 1-year survival rate was 38.5%. No serious toxicity was associated with R-CIK cell infusion. In conclusion, RetroNectin may enhance antitumor activity of CIK cells: it is safe for use in treating pancreatic cancer.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5706814
spellingShingle Lu Han
Yi-Man Shang
Yong-Ping Song
Quan-Li Gao
Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
Journal of Immunology Research
title Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
title_full Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
title_fullStr Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
title_short Biological Character of RetroNectin Activated Cytokine-Induced Killer Cells
title_sort biological character of retronectin activated cytokine induced killer cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5706814
work_keys_str_mv AT luhan biologicalcharacterofretronectinactivatedcytokineinducedkillercells
AT yimanshang biologicalcharacterofretronectinactivatedcytokineinducedkillercells
AT yongpingsong biologicalcharacterofretronectinactivatedcytokineinducedkillercells
AT quanligao biologicalcharacterofretronectinactivatedcytokineinducedkillercells