Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies

A novel transcription system was constructed that allows trimming of 3′ termini of RNA transcripts in E. coli by endogenous RNase P. Here, the sequence of tRNASer from E. coli fused downstream of the target sequence directs posttranscriptional cleavage 3′ of the target sequence. As a first-target MN...

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Main Authors: Andreas Schwienhorst, Björn F. Lindemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 1998-01-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/98241st05
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author Andreas Schwienhorst
Björn F. Lindemann
author_facet Andreas Schwienhorst
Björn F. Lindemann
author_sort Andreas Schwienhorst
collection DOAJ
description A novel transcription system was constructed that allows trimming of 3′ termini of RNA transcripts in E. coli by endogenous RNase P. Here, the sequence of tRNASer from E. coli fused downstream of the target sequence directs posttranscriptional cleavage 3′ of the target sequence. As a first-target MNV11(+), a self-replicating RNA from the Qβ system was subjected to transcription in vivo. Northern blotting experiments revealed that the primary transcript was indeed successfully processed to an RNA of expected length. The RNA released proved to function as an active template for Qβ replicase. Moreover, E. coli cells producing these short-chain replicator molecules no longer supported multiplication of Qβ phages upon infection. Since the novel transcript-trimming system utilizes the endogenous RNase P activity and does not depend on any particular 3′-terminal RNA sequence of target molecules, it may have wide applications for a number of different targets in prokaryotes. Further applications, including those in eukaryotes, are discussed.
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spelling doaj-art-1dfd96820d0e4aff8c09111d169fc87f2025-08-20T02:25:51ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98181998-01-0124111612610.2144/98241st05Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral StrategiesAndreas Schwienhorst0Björn F. Lindemann11Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Goettingen, Germany1Max-Planck-Institute for Biophysical Chemistry, Goettingen, GermanyA novel transcription system was constructed that allows trimming of 3′ termini of RNA transcripts in E. coli by endogenous RNase P. Here, the sequence of tRNASer from E. coli fused downstream of the target sequence directs posttranscriptional cleavage 3′ of the target sequence. As a first-target MNV11(+), a self-replicating RNA from the Qβ system was subjected to transcription in vivo. Northern blotting experiments revealed that the primary transcript was indeed successfully processed to an RNA of expected length. The RNA released proved to function as an active template for Qβ replicase. Moreover, E. coli cells producing these short-chain replicator molecules no longer supported multiplication of Qβ phages upon infection. Since the novel transcript-trimming system utilizes the endogenous RNase P activity and does not depend on any particular 3′-terminal RNA sequence of target molecules, it may have wide applications for a number of different targets in prokaryotes. Further applications, including those in eukaryotes, are discussed.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/98241st05
spellingShingle Andreas Schwienhorst
Björn F. Lindemann
Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies
BioTechniques
title Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies
title_full Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies
title_fullStr Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies
title_short Novel Vector for Generating RNAs with Defined 3′ Ends and Its Use in Antiviral Strategies
title_sort novel vector for generating rnas with defined 3 ends and its use in antiviral strategies
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/98241st05
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