Analysis of the Monophyletic Lineage of Avian Influenza H5N1 Which Circulated in Venezuelan Birds During the 2022–2023 Outbreak

Analysis of the Monophyletic Lineage of Avian Influenza H5N1 Which Circulated in Venezuelan Birds During the 2022–2023 Outbreak

Avian influenza subtype H5N1 has caused outbreaks worldwide since 1996, with the emergence of the Guandong lineage in China. The current clade 2.3.4.4b has evolved from this lineage, with increased virulence and mass mortality events in birds and mammals. The objective of this study was the analysis...

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Main Authors: Carmen Luisa Loureiro, Valeria Bonetti, Rossana C. Jaspe, Yoneira Sulbaran, Wilmer Alcazar, Carlos Hernández, Nardraka Rodríguez, Hector R. Rangel, Jose Luis Zambrano, Flor H. Pujol
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Microorganisms
Subjects:
avian influenza
South America
clade 2.3.4.4b
mortality
avian receptor
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/12/2519
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