Impact of Vitamin D3 and Reactive Oxygen Species on Sperm Functional Parameters in Patients with Grade III Varicocele

This study aimed to investigate the impact of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and vitamin D3 on sperm parameters in patients diagnosed with grade III varicocele. This case-control study included 70 patients diagnosed with varicocele grade III and 70 volunteers as the control group. These subjects wer...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alaa HACHEM, Asaad AL-SHOUK, Seemaa HACHIM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest College of Physicians 2025-06-01
Series:Modern Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/Impact-of-Vitamin-D3-and-Reactive-Oxygen-Species-on-Sperm-Functional-Parameters-in-Patients-with-Grade-III-Varicocele.pdf
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