Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
Background: Readmission cases among stroke patients are common, with only 15% of patients surviving and avoiding readmissions over a five-year period. Ischemic stroke patients who are readmitted face a higher risk of death and significantly increased healthcare costs. Therefore, identifying factors...
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Babali Health
2025-01-01
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author | Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti I Kadek Nuryanto Ni Kadek Sutini |
author_facet | Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti I Kadek Nuryanto Ni Kadek Sutini |
author_sort | Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi |
collection | DOAJ |
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Background: Readmission cases among stroke patients are common, with only 15% of patients surviving and avoiding readmissions over a five-year period. Ischemic stroke patients who are readmitted face a higher risk of death and significantly increased healthcare costs. Therefore, identifying factors associated with the readmission of ischemic stroke patients is essential to prevent these occurrences.
Methods: Articles were selected following PRISMA Guidelines. A literature review used three journal databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Keywords were aligned with the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms, including "readmission," "ischemic stroke," and "risk factors." Several inclusion criteria were applied to identify eligible articles: publication between 2014 and 2023 and written in English or Bahasa. Sixteen eligible articles were ultimately included in the analysis.
Results: A total of 16 articles were reviewed (n = 354,682). The causes of readmission in ischemic stroke patients were categorized into two groups: neurological and non-neurological disorders. Seven common comorbidities were identified as risk factors: hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, previous stroke events, and stroke recurrence.
Conclusion: The review revealed significant variation in readmission rates among ischemic stroke patients, ranging from 6.7% to 74% within 28 days to 10 years. This trend was particularly pronounced among adults and older women. These findings provide valuable insights for initiatives to prevent patient readmissions and highlight the importance of improving future care quality.
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format | Article |
id | doaj-art-1c7082a9e08344c78b5b2afb395d890b |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2776-6993 2721-5989 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Babali Health |
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series | Babali Nursing Research |
spelling | doaj-art-1c7082a9e08344c78b5b2afb395d890b2025-02-01T16:21:08ZengBabali HealthBabali Nursing Research2776-69932721-59892025-01-016110.37363/bnr.2025.61444Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur ReviewNi Made Ratih Comala Dewi0Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti1I Kadek Nuryanto2Ni Kadek Sutini3Institute of Technology and Health Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Background: Readmission cases among stroke patients are common, with only 15% of patients surviving and avoiding readmissions over a five-year period. Ischemic stroke patients who are readmitted face a higher risk of death and significantly increased healthcare costs. Therefore, identifying factors associated with the readmission of ischemic stroke patients is essential to prevent these occurrences. Methods: Articles were selected following PRISMA Guidelines. A literature review used three journal databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Keywords were aligned with the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms, including "readmission," "ischemic stroke," and "risk factors." Several inclusion criteria were applied to identify eligible articles: publication between 2014 and 2023 and written in English or Bahasa. Sixteen eligible articles were ultimately included in the analysis. Results: A total of 16 articles were reviewed (n = 354,682). The causes of readmission in ischemic stroke patients were categorized into two groups: neurological and non-neurological disorders. Seven common comorbidities were identified as risk factors: hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, previous stroke events, and stroke recurrence. Conclusion: The review revealed significant variation in readmission rates among ischemic stroke patients, ranging from 6.7% to 74% within 28 days to 10 years. This trend was particularly pronounced among adults and older women. These findings provide valuable insights for initiatives to prevent patient readmissions and highlight the importance of improving future care quality. https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/444Ischemic strokeRisk factorsReadmission |
spellingShingle | Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti I Kadek Nuryanto Ni Kadek Sutini Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review Babali Nursing Research Ischemic stroke Risk factors Readmission |
title | Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review |
title_full | Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review |
title_fullStr | Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review |
title_short | Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review |
title_sort | factors associated with readmissions in ischemic stroke a literatur review |
topic | Ischemic stroke Risk factors Readmission |
url | https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/444 |
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