Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review

Background: Readmission cases among stroke patients are common, with only 15% of patients surviving and avoiding readmissions over a five-year period. Ischemic stroke patients who are readmitted face a higher risk of death and significantly increased healthcare costs. Therefore, identifying factors...

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Main Authors: Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti, I Kadek Nuryanto, Ni Kadek Sutini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babali Health 2025-01-01
Series:Babali Nursing Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/444
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author Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi
Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti
I Kadek Nuryanto
Ni Kadek Sutini
author_facet Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi
Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti
I Kadek Nuryanto
Ni Kadek Sutini
author_sort Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Readmission cases among stroke patients are common, with only 15% of patients surviving and avoiding readmissions over a five-year period. Ischemic stroke patients who are readmitted face a higher risk of death and significantly increased healthcare costs. Therefore, identifying factors associated with the readmission of ischemic stroke patients is essential to prevent these occurrences. Methods: Articles were selected following PRISMA Guidelines. A literature review used three journal databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Keywords were aligned with the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms, including "readmission," "ischemic stroke," and "risk factors." Several inclusion criteria were applied to identify eligible articles: publication between 2014 and 2023 and written in English or Bahasa. Sixteen eligible articles were ultimately included in the analysis. Results: A total of 16 articles were reviewed (n = 354,682). The causes of readmission in ischemic stroke patients were categorized into two groups: neurological and non-neurological disorders. Seven common comorbidities were identified as risk factors: hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, previous stroke events, and stroke recurrence. Conclusion: The review revealed significant variation in readmission rates among ischemic stroke patients, ranging from 6.7% to 74% within 28 days to 10 years. This trend was particularly pronounced among adults and older women. These findings provide valuable insights for initiatives to prevent patient readmissions and highlight the importance of improving future care quality.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-1c7082a9e08344c78b5b2afb395d890b2025-02-01T16:21:08ZengBabali HealthBabali Nursing Research2776-69932721-59892025-01-016110.37363/bnr.2025.61444Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur ReviewNi Made Ratih Comala Dewi0Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti1I Kadek Nuryanto2Ni Kadek Sutini3Institute of Technology and Health Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bali, Denpasar, Indonesia Background: Readmission cases among stroke patients are common, with only 15% of patients surviving and avoiding readmissions over a five-year period. Ischemic stroke patients who are readmitted face a higher risk of death and significantly increased healthcare costs. Therefore, identifying factors associated with the readmission of ischemic stroke patients is essential to prevent these occurrences. Methods: Articles were selected following PRISMA Guidelines. A literature review used three journal databases: ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar. Keywords were aligned with the Medical Subject Heading (MeSH) terms, including "readmission," "ischemic stroke," and "risk factors." Several inclusion criteria were applied to identify eligible articles: publication between 2014 and 2023 and written in English or Bahasa. Sixteen eligible articles were ultimately included in the analysis. Results: A total of 16 articles were reviewed (n = 354,682). The causes of readmission in ischemic stroke patients were categorized into two groups: neurological and non-neurological disorders. Seven common comorbidities were identified as risk factors: hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, dyslipidemia, obesity, previous stroke events, and stroke recurrence. Conclusion: The review revealed significant variation in readmission rates among ischemic stroke patients, ranging from 6.7% to 74% within 28 days to 10 years. This trend was particularly pronounced among adults and older women. These findings provide valuable insights for initiatives to prevent patient readmissions and highlight the importance of improving future care quality. https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/444Ischemic strokeRisk factorsReadmission
spellingShingle Ni Made Ratih Comala Dewi
Ni Luh Putu Dina Susanti
I Kadek Nuryanto
Ni Kadek Sutini
Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
Babali Nursing Research
Ischemic stroke
Risk factors
Readmission
title Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
title_full Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
title_fullStr Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
title_full_unstemmed Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
title_short Factors Associated with Readmissions in Ischemic Stroke : A Literatur Review
title_sort factors associated with readmissions in ischemic stroke a literatur review
topic Ischemic stroke
Risk factors
Readmission
url https://babalinursingresearch.com/index.php/BNR/article/view/444
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