Proximity effect correction in electron beam lithography using a composite function model of electron scattering energy distribution

Abstract The proximity effect induced by electron scattering is one of the main factors limiting the development of high-resolution electron beam lithography (EBL) technology. Existing proximity effect correction (PEC) methods often face challenges related to either high computational demands or ins...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qingyuan Mao, Jingyuan Zhu, Xinbin Cheng, Zhanshan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-05-01
Series:Discover Nano
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-025-04264-0
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