Effects of Indoxacarb on life history traits and population performance of the house fly, Musca domestica

Abstract The house fly, Musca domestica L. is an important pest of livestock and humans, especially in subtropical and tropical regions worldwide. Efficacy of indoxacarb has been shown against a wide range of insects, including M. domestica. This study evaluated the impact of three concentrations of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Sohail Shahzad, Nauman Sadiq, Naeem Iqbal, Hafiz Azhar Ali Khan, Allah Ditta Abid, Muhammad Nadir Naqqash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06279-0
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