Spatial relationships and interactions of immune cell niches are linked to the pathologic response of muscle-invasive bladder cancer to neoadjuvant therapy

Abstract Background The identification of the complex spatial architecture of immune cell infiltration and its interaction mechanisms within tumor ecosystems provides crucial insights into therapeutic responses to neoadjuvant therapy in muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). This study aims to chara...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wasilijiang Wahafu, Quan Zhou, Xihua Yang, Yongming Yang, Yuanyuan Zhao, Zhu Wang, Xiangpeng Kang, Xiongjun Ye, Nianzeng Xing
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06358-w
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