Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease

Ulcers of the small bowel are rare, and in most cases are due to infections, inflammatory bowel diseases, malignancies or drugs. When none of these causes is recognized, they are classified as ‘nonspecific’ or idiopathic. Such lesions are uncommon, and in most cases present with occlusion. A case of...

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Main Authors: Gabriele Capurso, Edith Lahner, Nadia Pallotta, Francesco Panzuto, Gianfranco Delle Fave, Bruno Annibale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2002-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/451641
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author Gabriele Capurso
Edith Lahner
Nadia Pallotta
Francesco Panzuto
Gianfranco Delle Fave
Bruno Annibale
author_facet Gabriele Capurso
Edith Lahner
Nadia Pallotta
Francesco Panzuto
Gianfranco Delle Fave
Bruno Annibale
author_sort Gabriele Capurso
collection DOAJ
description Ulcers of the small bowel are rare, and in most cases are due to infections, inflammatory bowel diseases, malignancies or drugs. When none of these causes is recognized, they are classified as ‘nonspecific’ or idiopathic. Such lesions are uncommon, and in most cases present with occlusion. A case of a middle-aged woman with iron deficiency anemia due to occult bleeding, with negative gastroscopy and colonoscopy is presented. The diagnosis of a small bowel pathology resembling Crohn’s disease was made by small bowel follow through and small intestine contrast ultrasonography. An ileal ulcer was identified at surgery, and after resection the patient experienced a stable recovery from the anemia without ulcer recurrence. Neither histology nor clinical or biochemical features suggested the diagnosis of an inflammatory bowel disease. Other possible causes were unlikely and the lesion was therefore diagnosed as idiopathic. This report also focuses on the need and the modality to investigate the small bowel in iron deficiency anemia patients.
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series Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
spelling doaj-art-16e2ad43425641768e7fe78c2596bc952025-02-03T01:07:03ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology0835-79002002-01-01161285585910.1155/2002/451641Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon DiseaseGabriele Capurso0Edith Lahner1Nadia Pallotta2Francesco Panzuto3Gianfranco Delle Fave4Bruno Annibale5Digestive and Liver Disease Unit II Medical School, Ospedale Sant’Andrea, Rome, ItalyDigestive and Liver Disease Unit II Medical School, Ospedale Sant’Andrea, Rome, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Science, University La Sapienza, Rome, ItalyDigestive and Liver Disease Unit II Medical School, Ospedale Sant’Andrea, Rome, ItalyDigestive and Liver Disease Unit II Medical School, Ospedale Sant’Andrea, Rome, ItalyDigestive and Liver Disease Unit II Medical School, Ospedale Sant’Andrea, Rome, ItalyUlcers of the small bowel are rare, and in most cases are due to infections, inflammatory bowel diseases, malignancies or drugs. When none of these causes is recognized, they are classified as ‘nonspecific’ or idiopathic. Such lesions are uncommon, and in most cases present with occlusion. A case of a middle-aged woman with iron deficiency anemia due to occult bleeding, with negative gastroscopy and colonoscopy is presented. The diagnosis of a small bowel pathology resembling Crohn’s disease was made by small bowel follow through and small intestine contrast ultrasonography. An ileal ulcer was identified at surgery, and after resection the patient experienced a stable recovery from the anemia without ulcer recurrence. Neither histology nor clinical or biochemical features suggested the diagnosis of an inflammatory bowel disease. Other possible causes were unlikely and the lesion was therefore diagnosed as idiopathic. This report also focuses on the need and the modality to investigate the small bowel in iron deficiency anemia patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/451641
spellingShingle Gabriele Capurso
Edith Lahner
Nadia Pallotta
Francesco Panzuto
Gianfranco Delle Fave
Bruno Annibale
Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology
title Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease
title_full Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease
title_fullStr Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease
title_full_unstemmed Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease
title_short Iron Deficiency Anaemia Caused by Nonspecific (Idiopathic) Small Bowel Ulceration: An Uncommon Presentation of an Uncommon Disease
title_sort iron deficiency anaemia caused by nonspecific idiopathic small bowel ulceration an uncommon presentation of an uncommon disease
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2002/451641
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