The Dynamical Analysis of Food-Web System With a Group Defense and Antipredator Property

Prey employ group defense as a tactic to increase their chances of escaping predator attacks. Antipredator behavior, which involves synchronized movements and heightened awareness to deceive predators, may result from it. When one prey species has group defensive systems while the other does not, th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rasha Ali Hamodi, Karrar Qahtan Al-Jubouri, Reem Mudar Hussien, Raid Kamel Naji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-01-01
Series:International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijmm/7928875
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