Inactivated vaccines derived from bovine viral diarrhea virus B3 strain elicit robust and specific humoral and cellular immune responses

Inactivated vaccines derived from bovine viral diarrhea virus B3 strain elicit robust and specific humoral and cellular immune responses

IntroductionBovine viral diarrhea-mucosal disease (BVD-MD) is a significant viral disease in cattle caused by infection with bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV). Xinjiang, a major pastoral region in China, is heavily affected by this disease. Owing to the high genetic variability of BVDV, developing...

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Main Authors: Ming-Guo Xu, Ao-Di Wu, Jing-Nan Liu, Zhong-Lian Yang, Hong-Huan Li, Hai-Long Ma, Ning-Ning Yang, Jin-Liang Sheng, Chuang-Fu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Microbiology
Subjects:
BVDV
B3
Xinjiang
inactivated vaccines
immune responses
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1607334/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2025.1607334/full

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