A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis
As a result of the excessive dependency on synthetic polymer/plastic products, both industries and mankind have been generating a huge amount of hazardous plastic waste. That could be recognized as a breakneck tread on for total environment due to their nonbiodegradable nature. Thus, to solve this p...
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2025-01-01
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author | Md. Mahmudur Rahman Mohd. Maniruzzaman Ripon Kumar Saha |
author_facet | Md. Mahmudur Rahman Mohd. Maniruzzaman Ripon Kumar Saha |
author_sort | Md. Mahmudur Rahman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As a result of the excessive dependency on synthetic polymer/plastic products, both industries and mankind have been generating a huge amount of hazardous plastic waste. That could be recognized as a breakneck tread on for total environment due to their nonbiodegradable nature. Thus, to solve this problem replacement of the hazardous synthetic fossil-based plastic with biopolymeric materials is very crucial. But, due to the deficiency of the most critical understanding, designing of the biopolymeric materials from natural resources have signified a big challenge. However, researchers are trying to develop a suitable route to solve this issue. By this study a green route of production of antibacterial films from the agro-waste biomass has been developed. Whereas the highly active chitosan were extracted from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shells by conducting demineralization, de-proteinization, and deacetylation reaction. The chitosan-acetate films were fabricated by using the EIPS operation to enhance their overall properties. The samples were characterized by SEM, ATR-FTIR, 13C CPMAS NMR, TGA, TS, biodegradability, and antimicrobial activity exploration. The results advised that the newly fabricated biofilms are highly thermally stable, possessed several active binding sites with a uniform nonporous solid microstructure. Also exhibited a higher mechanical tensile strength (nearly 120.27 ± 0.091 N/mm2), elongation properties (around 43.98 ± 0.098 %), and a high antimicrobial activity. While the maximum zone of inhibition and MIC value were found around 45 mm and 5 µg for Staphylococcus aureus. Due to these outstanding properties, this biofilm would be beneficially used in several engineering, industrial, and bio-medical sectors for the green environmental protection. |
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institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1026-9185 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | South African Journal of Chemical Engineering |
spelling | doaj-art-1407845f6c6348c2beb672764cf641b22025-01-19T06:24:17ZengElsevierSouth African Journal of Chemical Engineering1026-91852025-01-0151153169A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysisMd. Mahmudur Rahman0Mohd. Maniruzzaman1Ripon Kumar Saha2Department of Applied Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia 7003, Bangladesh; BCSIR, Rajshahi Laboratory, Bangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR), Rajshahi 6206, BangladeshDepartment of Applied Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia 7003, Bangladesh; Corresponding author.Department of Applied Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia 7003, BangladeshAs a result of the excessive dependency on synthetic polymer/plastic products, both industries and mankind have been generating a huge amount of hazardous plastic waste. That could be recognized as a breakneck tread on for total environment due to their nonbiodegradable nature. Thus, to solve this problem replacement of the hazardous synthetic fossil-based plastic with biopolymeric materials is very crucial. But, due to the deficiency of the most critical understanding, designing of the biopolymeric materials from natural resources have signified a big challenge. However, researchers are trying to develop a suitable route to solve this issue. By this study a green route of production of antibacterial films from the agro-waste biomass has been developed. Whereas the highly active chitosan were extracted from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shells by conducting demineralization, de-proteinization, and deacetylation reaction. The chitosan-acetate films were fabricated by using the EIPS operation to enhance their overall properties. The samples were characterized by SEM, ATR-FTIR, 13C CPMAS NMR, TGA, TS, biodegradability, and antimicrobial activity exploration. The results advised that the newly fabricated biofilms are highly thermally stable, possessed several active binding sites with a uniform nonporous solid microstructure. Also exhibited a higher mechanical tensile strength (nearly 120.27 ± 0.091 N/mm2), elongation properties (around 43.98 ± 0.098 %), and a high antimicrobial activity. While the maximum zone of inhibition and MIC value were found around 45 mm and 5 µg for Staphylococcus aureus. Due to these outstanding properties, this biofilm would be beneficially used in several engineering, industrial, and bio-medical sectors for the green environmental protection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918524001331Waste biomassSustainable environmental protectionBiopolymerEIPS technique13C CPMAS solid-state NMRAntibacterial films |
spellingShingle | Md. Mahmudur Rahman Mohd. Maniruzzaman Ripon Kumar Saha A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis South African Journal of Chemical Engineering Waste biomass Sustainable environmental protection Biopolymer EIPS technique 13C CPMAS solid-state NMR Antibacterial films |
title | A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis |
title_full | A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis |
title_fullStr | A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis |
title_short | A green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp (Penaeus monodon) shell waste biomass derived chitosan: Physicochemical, thermomechanical, morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis |
title_sort | green route of antibacterial films production from shrimp penaeus monodon shell waste biomass derived chitosan physicochemical thermomechanical morphological and antimicrobial activity analysis |
topic | Waste biomass Sustainable environmental protection Biopolymer EIPS technique 13C CPMAS solid-state NMR Antibacterial films |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1026918524001331 |
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