Hazards of lunar surface exploration: determining the immunogenicity/allergenicity of lunar dust

Although infrequent, there have been Apollo program reports of lunar dust exposure leading to notable upper respiratory symptoms in select crewmembers. Possible mechanisms include particulate irritation, inflammation from toxic insult, or legitimate adaptive immune-mediated response. Although steril...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Audrie A. Colorado, Cody L. Gutierrez, Mayra Nelman-Gonzalez, Gailen D. Marshall, J. Torin Mccoy, Brian E. Crucian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2025.1539163/full
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