Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study

The behavior of lightweight reinforced concrete deep beams (LRCDBs) under fire conditions is investigated in this study, with a specific focus on the effect of varying transverse reinforcement spacing. Four LRCDB specimens with transverse reinforcement intervals of 60 mm and 150 mm are constructed a...

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Main Authors: Ali Ali, Amir Akhaveissy, Bahaa Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semnan University 2024-08-01
Series:Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_8404_7fd52bd1ccac8b9b7c3442bd77ceed04.pdf
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author Ali Ali
Amir Akhaveissy
Bahaa Abbas
author_facet Ali Ali
Amir Akhaveissy
Bahaa Abbas
author_sort Ali Ali
collection DOAJ
description The behavior of lightweight reinforced concrete deep beams (LRCDBs) under fire conditions is investigated in this study, with a specific focus on the effect of varying transverse reinforcement spacing. Four LRCDB specimens with transverse reinforcement intervals of 60 mm and 150 mm are constructed and subjected to four-point bending tests at both normal and elevated temperatures. The ultimate load-bearing capacity of the specimens is increased by 6.9% when the spacing of transverse reinforcements is reduced from 150 mm to 60 mm. Additionally, the load-bearing capacity of the specimens with 60 mm and 150 mm stirrup spacing is reduced after exposure to fire, with reductions of 16.8% and 23.6% respectively. The ultimate deflection of the mid-span of the beam is also diminished by the heat from the fire. The analysis of the specimens is performed using Abaqus software and the Finite Element Method. The obtained results exhibit a strong agreement with the experimental data, providing valuable insights into the behavior of LRCDBs during fire conditions. These insights highlight the critical importance of designing appropriate transverse reinforcement.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2345-4415
2345-4423
language English
publishDate 2024-08-01
publisher Semnan University
record_format Article
series Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-128dc60b3f744a2b9be0d8f6104949fc2025-01-21T20:47:42ZengSemnan UniversityJournal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering2345-44152345-44232024-08-0112313215110.22075/jrce.2023.31484.18898404Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated StudyAli Ali0Amir Akhaveissy1Bahaa Abbas2Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty Engineering, Razi University, Kermanshah, IranDepartment of Civil Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Kerbala University, Kerbala, IraqThe behavior of lightweight reinforced concrete deep beams (LRCDBs) under fire conditions is investigated in this study, with a specific focus on the effect of varying transverse reinforcement spacing. Four LRCDB specimens with transverse reinforcement intervals of 60 mm and 150 mm are constructed and subjected to four-point bending tests at both normal and elevated temperatures. The ultimate load-bearing capacity of the specimens is increased by 6.9% when the spacing of transverse reinforcements is reduced from 150 mm to 60 mm. Additionally, the load-bearing capacity of the specimens with 60 mm and 150 mm stirrup spacing is reduced after exposure to fire, with reductions of 16.8% and 23.6% respectively. The ultimate deflection of the mid-span of the beam is also diminished by the heat from the fire. The analysis of the specimens is performed using Abaqus software and the Finite Element Method. The obtained results exhibit a strong agreement with the experimental data, providing valuable insights into the behavior of LRCDBs during fire conditions. These insights highlight the critical importance of designing appropriate transverse reinforcement.https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_8404_7fd52bd1ccac8b9b7c3442bd77ceed04.pdflightweight reinforced concretedeep beamsfire conditionstirrup spacingshear behaviorfinite element method
spellingShingle Ali Ali
Amir Akhaveissy
Bahaa Abbas
Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study
Journal of Rehabilitation in Civil Engineering
lightweight reinforced concrete
deep beams
fire condition
stirrup spacing
shear behavior
finite element method
title Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study
title_full Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study
title_fullStr Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study
title_full_unstemmed Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study
title_short Fire Behavior of Lightweight Reinforced Concrete Deep Beams and Enhanced Structural Performance via Varied Stirrup Spacing – An Integrated Study
title_sort fire behavior of lightweight reinforced concrete deep beams and enhanced structural performance via varied stirrup spacing an integrated study
topic lightweight reinforced concrete
deep beams
fire condition
stirrup spacing
shear behavior
finite element method
url https://civiljournal.semnan.ac.ir/article_8404_7fd52bd1ccac8b9b7c3442bd77ceed04.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aliali firebehavioroflightweightreinforcedconcretedeepbeamsandenhancedstructuralperformanceviavariedstirrupspacinganintegratedstudy
AT amirakhaveissy firebehavioroflightweightreinforcedconcretedeepbeamsandenhancedstructuralperformanceviavariedstirrupspacinganintegratedstudy
AT bahaaabbas firebehavioroflightweightreinforcedconcretedeepbeamsandenhancedstructuralperformanceviavariedstirrupspacinganintegratedstudy