Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes

Helical coil tubes are essential in a variety of engineering applications due to their improved heat transfer and compact shape. The current study presents an experimental and numerical investigation of geometrical optimization for helical coil elliptic tubes. Four distinct coil pitch values are exa...

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Main Authors: Ghanem Alabdali, Wael M. El-Maghlany, Yasser S. Mohamed, M.A. Qassem, Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401161X
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author Ghanem Alabdali
Wael M. El-Maghlany
Yasser S. Mohamed
M.A. Qassem
Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
author_facet Ghanem Alabdali
Wael M. El-Maghlany
Yasser S. Mohamed
M.A. Qassem
Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
author_sort Ghanem Alabdali
collection DOAJ
description Helical coil tubes are essential in a variety of engineering applications due to their improved heat transfer and compact shape. The current study presents an experimental and numerical investigation of geometrical optimization for helical coil elliptic tubes. Four distinct coil pitch values are examined with a constant perimeter for all geometries and three aspect ratio values (1, 0.75, 0.5) utilizing water as the working fluid across varying the volume flow rates. The helical coil has the same surface area as the tube for each coil. The numerical simulation is conducted using the ANSYS FLUENT CFD software (Version 19.2). The experimental and numerical results indicate that the increase in heat transfer due to an increase in mass flow rate is significantly greater than the improvement gained by changing the aspect ratios. Increasing the volume flow rate to 3 L/min significantly improves the average heat transfer coefficient, with a 66.6 % increase found at a maximum coil pitch of 0.08 m and an aspect ratio of 0.5. Furthermore, a helical coil with an aspect ratio of one (circular cross-section) exhibits the best compromise between pressure drop penalty and heat transfer enhancement, resulting in the greatest hydraulic thermal performance parameter.
format Article
id doaj-art-123482fcebad46698d0fe2f62c422991
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-0168
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Alexandria Engineering Journal
spelling doaj-art-123482fcebad46698d0fe2f62c4229912025-01-09T06:13:22ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682025-01-011102436Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubesGhanem Alabdali0Wael M. El-Maghlany1Yasser S. Mohamed2M.A. Qassem3Mohamed A. Alnakeeb4Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptCorresponding author.; Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, EgyptHelical coil tubes are essential in a variety of engineering applications due to their improved heat transfer and compact shape. The current study presents an experimental and numerical investigation of geometrical optimization for helical coil elliptic tubes. Four distinct coil pitch values are examined with a constant perimeter for all geometries and three aspect ratio values (1, 0.75, 0.5) utilizing water as the working fluid across varying the volume flow rates. The helical coil has the same surface area as the tube for each coil. The numerical simulation is conducted using the ANSYS FLUENT CFD software (Version 19.2). The experimental and numerical results indicate that the increase in heat transfer due to an increase in mass flow rate is significantly greater than the improvement gained by changing the aspect ratios. Increasing the volume flow rate to 3 L/min significantly improves the average heat transfer coefficient, with a 66.6 % increase found at a maximum coil pitch of 0.08 m and an aspect ratio of 0.5. Furthermore, a helical coil with an aspect ratio of one (circular cross-section) exhibits the best compromise between pressure drop penalty and heat transfer enhancement, resulting in the greatest hydraulic thermal performance parameter.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401161XExperimental and numericalThermal - hydraulic performanceHelical coilElliptic tubes
spellingShingle Ghanem Alabdali
Wael M. El-Maghlany
Yasser S. Mohamed
M.A. Qassem
Mohamed A. Alnakeeb
Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Experimental and numerical
Thermal - hydraulic performance
Helical coil
Elliptic tubes
title Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
title_full Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
title_fullStr Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
title_short Experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal - hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
title_sort experimental and numerical investigation of the thermal hydraulic performance of flow inside helical coil elliptic tubes
topic Experimental and numerical
Thermal - hydraulic performance
Helical coil
Elliptic tubes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S111001682401161X
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