Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy defined by indices of heart rate variability is associated with cardiovascular disease: a longitudinal cohort study of participants with type 1 diabetes

Abstract Background To describe longitudinal prevalence and risk factors associated with cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy (CAN), defined by heart rate variability (HRV) indices, and evaluate the impact of CAN on cardiovascular disease (CVD), in adults with type 1 diabetes (T1D) from the Epidemiol...

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Main Authors: Barbara H. Braffett, Laure El ghormli, Catherine Martin, Neil H. White, Irl B. Hirsch, Anne Bantle, Anders Carlson, Ellen Leschek, Rose Gubitosi-Klug, Elsayed Z. Soliman, Adrian Vella, Bruce A. Perkins, Ionut Bebu, Rodica Pop-Busui, for the DCCT/EDIC Research Group
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-08-01
Series:Cardiovascular Diabetology
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12933-025-02856-9
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