Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images

Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), as one of the most common chronic nasal inflammations, has been a major research focus in the field of rhinology due to its complex and varied pathophysiological features and suboptimal clinical treatment outcomes. However, existing diagnostic metho...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuhang Wang, Xiaolei Zhang, Weidong Du, Na Dai, Yi Lyv, Keying Wu, Yiyang Tian, Yuxin Jie, Yu Lin, Weipiao Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10845750/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832583207603666944
author Yuhang Wang
Xiaolei Zhang
Weidong Du
Na Dai
Yi Lyv
Keying Wu
Yiyang Tian
Yuxin Jie
Yu Lin
Weipiao Kang
author_facet Yuhang Wang
Xiaolei Zhang
Weidong Du
Na Dai
Yi Lyv
Keying Wu
Yiyang Tian
Yuxin Jie
Yu Lin
Weipiao Kang
author_sort Yuhang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), as one of the most common chronic nasal inflammations, has been a major research focus in the field of rhinology due to its complex and varied pathophysiological features and suboptimal clinical treatment outcomes. However, existing diagnostic methods still face many challenges, especially shortcomings in accurate typing and the development of individualized treatment plans. Currently, sinus CT is an essential non-invasive tool for preoperative assessment of CRSwNP endotypes, and formulation of personalized and precise treatment strategies. It provides otolaryngologists with a valuable means to successfully diagnose and treat CRSwNP patients. This paper introduces a 3D semantic segmentation technology to achieve fully automatic 3D segmentation of sinus lesion regions, allowing physicians to observe the anatomical structures and lesions in the sinuses more clearly, thereby improving the diagnostic accuracy for CRSwNP. The study involved 242 Computed Tomography (CT) images of patients with CRSwNP, constructing a high-quality professional CRSwNP database for the training, validation, and testing of neural networks. We chose a custom 3D nnU-Net v2 network model because of its excellent performance in the field of 3D medical image segmentation, especially in automated training and accurate segmentation of complex structures. The model can accurately segment the sinus cavity by deeply learning the microstructure and deep features of 3D sinus CT images. Testing results demonstrated that the model accurately identified the segmentation areas, achieving a Dice Similarity Coefficient of 92.8%, Intersection over Union of 86.64%, accuracy of 99.69%, precision of 92.63%, and recall of 93.22%. This deep learning-based fully automatic CRSwNP sinus segmentation model exhibits excellent segmentation performance, aiding clinicians in further diagnosing CRSwNP endotypes and contributing to the advancement of clinical application deployment.
format Article
id doaj-art-11f3aad101ff45b0befa99d9fd8e18e2
institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-11f3aad101ff45b0befa99d9fd8e18e22025-01-29T00:01:01ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113164441645410.1109/ACCESS.2025.353139610845750Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic ImagesYuhang Wang0Xiaolei Zhang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5909-5820Weidong Du2Na Dai3Yi Lyv4Keying Wu5Yiyang Tian6Yuxin Jie7Yu Lin8Weipiao Kang9Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, ChinaChronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), as one of the most common chronic nasal inflammations, has been a major research focus in the field of rhinology due to its complex and varied pathophysiological features and suboptimal clinical treatment outcomes. However, existing diagnostic methods still face many challenges, especially shortcomings in accurate typing and the development of individualized treatment plans. Currently, sinus CT is an essential non-invasive tool for preoperative assessment of CRSwNP endotypes, and formulation of personalized and precise treatment strategies. It provides otolaryngologists with a valuable means to successfully diagnose and treat CRSwNP patients. This paper introduces a 3D semantic segmentation technology to achieve fully automatic 3D segmentation of sinus lesion regions, allowing physicians to observe the anatomical structures and lesions in the sinuses more clearly, thereby improving the diagnostic accuracy for CRSwNP. The study involved 242 Computed Tomography (CT) images of patients with CRSwNP, constructing a high-quality professional CRSwNP database for the training, validation, and testing of neural networks. We chose a custom 3D nnU-Net v2 network model because of its excellent performance in the field of 3D medical image segmentation, especially in automated training and accurate segmentation of complex structures. The model can accurately segment the sinus cavity by deeply learning the microstructure and deep features of 3D sinus CT images. Testing results demonstrated that the model accurately identified the segmentation areas, achieving a Dice Similarity Coefficient of 92.8%, Intersection over Union of 86.64%, accuracy of 99.69%, precision of 92.63%, and recall of 93.22%. This deep learning-based fully automatic CRSwNP sinus segmentation model exhibits excellent segmentation performance, aiding clinicians in further diagnosing CRSwNP endotypes and contributing to the advancement of clinical application deployment.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10845750/Chronic sinusitisconvolutional neural networkdeep learningparanasal sinusessegmentation
spellingShingle Yuhang Wang
Xiaolei Zhang
Weidong Du
Na Dai
Yi Lyv
Keying Wu
Yiyang Tian
Yuxin Jie
Yu Lin
Weipiao Kang
Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images
IEEE Access
Chronic sinusitis
convolutional neural network
deep learning
paranasal sinuses
segmentation
title Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images
title_full Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images
title_fullStr Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images
title_short Deep Learning-Based Fully Automatic Segmentation of the Paranasal Sinuses in Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients Using Computed Tomographic Images
title_sort deep learning based fully automatic segmentation of the paranasal sinuses in chronic rhinosinusitis patients using computed tomographic images
topic Chronic sinusitis
convolutional neural network
deep learning
paranasal sinuses
segmentation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10845750/
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhangwang deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT xiaoleizhang deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT weidongdu deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT nadai deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT yilyv deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT keyingwu deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT yiyangtian deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT yuxinjie deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT yulin deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages
AT weipiaokang deeplearningbasedfullyautomaticsegmentationoftheparanasalsinusesinchronicrhinosinusitispatientsusingcomputedtomographicimages