Association between weight-adjusted-waist index and retinopathy among American adults: a cross-sectional study and mediation analysis

Association between weight-adjusted-waist index and retinopathy among American adults: a cross-sectional study and mediation analysis

BackgroundRetinopathy, a microvascular complication linked to obesity and metabolic dysfunction, is characterized by the absence of reliable anthropometric predictors. The weight-adjusted waist index (WWI), incorporating waist circumference and weight, may better capture visceral adiposity and its p...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junmeng Li, Qianshuo Yin, Jianchen Hao, Ruilin Zhu, Jing Zhang, Yadi Zhang, Xiaopeng Gu, Zihui Wu, Liu Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
WWI
retinopathy
HbA1c
NHANES (National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)
mediation analysis
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1556065/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!

Internet

https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2025.1556065/full

Similar Items