Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis

The Twin Towers of the World Trade Center (WTC) in New York, USA collapsed on 11 September, 2001. The incident is regarded as the most severe disaster for high-rise buildings in history. Investigations into the collapse scenarios are still being conducted. Possible collapse scenarios assessed by loc...

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Main Authors: G. Liu, D. K. Liu, W. K. Chow
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/429169
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author G. Liu
D. K. Liu
W. K. Chow
author_facet G. Liu
D. K. Liu
W. K. Chow
author_sort G. Liu
collection DOAJ
description The Twin Towers of the World Trade Center (WTC) in New York, USA collapsed on 11 September, 2001. The incident is regarded as the most severe disaster for high-rise buildings in history. Investigations into the collapse scenarios are still being conducted. Possible collapse scenarios assessed by local and international experts were reported. Another possible collapse scenario of the WTC based on two hypotheses was proposed in this paper, and the idea of plastic limit analysis was applied to evaluate the approximate limit load. According to the theory analysis and numerical calculations, a conclusion can be drawn that the large fires, aroused by the terrorist attack, play a significant role on the collapse of the WTC.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2009-01-01
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-11202a50d7eb4745be84d5cc5938f30b2025-02-03T05:46:40ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942009-01-01200910.1155/2009/429169429169Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit AnalysisG. Liu0D. K. Liu1W. K. Chow2Singapore-MIT Alliance, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117576, SingaporeCivil Engineering College, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, ChinaDepartment of Building Services Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaThe Twin Towers of the World Trade Center (WTC) in New York, USA collapsed on 11 September, 2001. The incident is regarded as the most severe disaster for high-rise buildings in history. Investigations into the collapse scenarios are still being conducted. Possible collapse scenarios assessed by local and international experts were reported. Another possible collapse scenario of the WTC based on two hypotheses was proposed in this paper, and the idea of plastic limit analysis was applied to evaluate the approximate limit load. According to the theory analysis and numerical calculations, a conclusion can be drawn that the large fires, aroused by the terrorist attack, play a significant role on the collapse of the WTC.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/429169
spellingShingle G. Liu
D. K. Liu
W. K. Chow
Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis
title_full Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis
title_fullStr Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis
title_short Collapse Scenarios of High-Rise Buildings Using Plastic Limit Analysis
title_sort collapse scenarios of high rise buildings using plastic limit analysis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2009/429169
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AT dkliu collapsescenariosofhighrisebuildingsusingplasticlimitanalysis
AT wkchow collapsescenariosofhighrisebuildingsusingplasticlimitanalysis