The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders

This study explores the impact of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension among first-grade students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School 8, Malang, East Java. Using a qualitative observational approach, the research highlights how this innovative learning method combines r...

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Main Authors: Bustanol Arifin, Laura Salsabilla, Heru Wardana Yoga, Beti Istanti Suwandayani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang 2025-05-01
Series:Research and Development in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/raden/article/view/40049
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author Bustanol Arifin
Laura Salsabilla
Heru Wardana Yoga
Beti Istanti Suwandayani
author_facet Bustanol Arifin
Laura Salsabilla
Heru Wardana Yoga
Beti Istanti Suwandayani
author_sort Bustanol Arifin
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the impact of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension among first-grade students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School 8, Malang, East Java. Using a qualitative observational approach, the research highlights how this innovative learning method combines rhythmic movements with educational songs and stories, creating a holistic educational experience. Data were collected through direct observations, semi-structured interviews with teachers and parents, and documentation of student activities. Thematic analysis was conducted using NVivo 12 software to identify patterns related to student engagement, motor skill development, and literacy comprehension. The results reveal that rhythmic gymnastics significantly improves students' motor coordination, balance, and flexibility while enhancing their ability to follow instructions and connect movements to narratives or songs. Parents reported increased creativity as students expressed their understanding through drawing gymnastic movements. Literacy skills, such as reading, writing, and memorizing, were also positively influenced by integrating musical and storytelling elements into the activities. This study concludes that literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics is an effective, interactive, and enjoyable approach to fostering holistic child development. It recommends broader implementation in various educational settings and further exploration of its impact across different age groups and cultural contexts. This approach can potentially create meaningful and engaging learning experiences for young learners.
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
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series Research and Development in Education
spelling doaj-art-109f15fc114a49c286e746b4697c35332025-08-20T03:48:19ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah MalangResearch and Development in Education2809-02842809-32162025-05-015130631810.22219/raden.v5i1.4004938011The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first gradersBustanol Arifin0Laura Salsabilla1Heru Wardana Yoga2Beti Istanti Suwandayani3Department of Elementary School Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Elementary School Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Elementary School Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaDepartment of Elementary School Teacher Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, IndonesiaThis study explores the impact of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension among first-grade students at Muhammadiyah Elementary School 8, Malang, East Java. Using a qualitative observational approach, the research highlights how this innovative learning method combines rhythmic movements with educational songs and stories, creating a holistic educational experience. Data were collected through direct observations, semi-structured interviews with teachers and parents, and documentation of student activities. Thematic analysis was conducted using NVivo 12 software to identify patterns related to student engagement, motor skill development, and literacy comprehension. The results reveal that rhythmic gymnastics significantly improves students' motor coordination, balance, and flexibility while enhancing their ability to follow instructions and connect movements to narratives or songs. Parents reported increased creativity as students expressed their understanding through drawing gymnastic movements. Literacy skills, such as reading, writing, and memorizing, were also positively influenced by integrating musical and storytelling elements into the activities. This study concludes that literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics is an effective, interactive, and enjoyable approach to fostering holistic child development. It recommends broader implementation in various educational settings and further exploration of its impact across different age groups and cultural contexts. This approach can potentially create meaningful and engaging learning experiences for young learners.https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/raden/article/view/40049rhythmic gymnasticsliteracymotor skillsstudent understanding
spellingShingle Bustanol Arifin
Laura Salsabilla
Heru Wardana Yoga
Beti Istanti Suwandayani
The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
Research and Development in Education
rhythmic gymnastics
literacy
motor skills
student understanding
title The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
title_full The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
title_fullStr The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
title_full_unstemmed The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
title_short The effect of literacy-based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
title_sort effect of literacy based rhythmic gymnastics on motor skills and comprehension in first graders
topic rhythmic gymnastics
literacy
motor skills
student understanding
url https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/raden/article/view/40049
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