Sustainable Lightweight Concrete Using Candlenut Shell as Coarse Aggregate: The Impact of Water-Cement Ratios on Strength and Density
This study explores the promising potential of Candlenut Shell Aggregate (CSA) as a sustainable and innovative alternative for lightweight concrete production. Derived from Aleurites moluccanus, CSA is an agricultural by-product characterized by its low density, moderate abrasion resistance, and hi...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Universitas Gadjah Mada
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Journal of the Civil Engineering Forum |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JCEF/article/view/18175 |
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