Developing an E-Big Book Assisted Global Method to Improve Information Narrative Text Comprehension among Elementary School Students

Low reading comprehension among first-grade students presents a significant educational challenge. This study addresses this issue through a Research and Development (R&D) approach to design, validate, and evaluate the effectiveness of an e-big book based on the local wisdom of the Prophet'...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Malika Aulia Faradila Faradila, Panca Dewi Purwati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang 2025-07-01
Series:Journal of Integrated Elementary Education
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Online Access:https://journal.walisongo.ac.id/index.php/jieed/article/view/25937
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Summary:Low reading comprehension among first-grade students presents a significant educational challenge. This study addresses this issue through a Research and Development (R&D) approach to design, validate, and evaluate the effectiveness of an e-big book based on the local wisdom of the Prophet's Maulid Tradition, assisted by the Global Method. The development process followed an eight-stage adaptation of the Borg and Gall model, involving first-grade students and teachers from SDN 1 and SDN 3 Kedungsuren, Kendal, as well as media and material experts for validation. Data were collected through observations, interviews, questionnaires, and pre-post tests, and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Paired Sample T-Tests, and N-Gain calculations. The results demonstrated high feasibility, with validation scores of 92% from the media expert and 93% from the material expert. Furthermore, the product proved highly effective in improving students' narrative text comprehension, as indicated by a significant increase in learning outcomes and a Normalized Gain score of 0.7508, which falls into the "high effectiveness" category. This study concludes that the developed e-big book is a valid, practical, and effective instructional medium that successfully integrates local culture and pedagogical theory to enhance early literacy skills.
ISSN:2776-1657