Digital traceability in horticulture: a systematic review of edge-cloud-blockchain-terminal (ECBT) integration with IoT and AI technologies

Digital traceability in horticulture: a systematic review of edge-cloud-blockchain-terminal (ECBT) integration with IoT and AI technologies

Global horticultural supply chains face escalating vulnerabilities from pathogenic outbreaks, climate disruptions, and regulatory demands. This systematic mini-review examines the Edge-Cloud-Blockchain-Terminal (ECBT) framework—an integrated architecture positioning blockchain as the trust backbone...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yan Huang, Xin Li, Luyi Xu, Yongqiang Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Blockchain
Subjects:
edge-cloud-blockchain-terminal
blockchain architecture
agricultural traceability
distributed ledger
smart contracts
consensus mechanisms
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2025.1636627/full
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https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbloc.2025.1636627/full

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