Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution

Corrosion is a process of changing the properties of a material due to influence or reaction with the surrounding environment which tends to reduce the quality of material properties. One way to control corrosion is by adding organic, environmentally friendly inhibitors. In this study, curry leaf ex...

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Main Authors: Atria Pradityana, Farah Khosfirah, Fairiza Naghda Biwai, Rizaldy Hakim Ash Shidieqqy, Muhammad Lukman Hakim, Pramudya Imawan Santosa, Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024012921
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author Atria Pradityana
Farah Khosfirah
Fairiza Naghda Biwai
Rizaldy Hakim Ash Shidieqqy
Muhammad Lukman Hakim
Pramudya Imawan Santosa
Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik
author_facet Atria Pradityana
Farah Khosfirah
Fairiza Naghda Biwai
Rizaldy Hakim Ash Shidieqqy
Muhammad Lukman Hakim
Pramudya Imawan Santosa
Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik
author_sort Atria Pradityana
collection DOAJ
description Corrosion is a process of changing the properties of a material due to influence or reaction with the surrounding environment which tends to reduce the quality of material properties. One way to control corrosion is by adding organic, environmentally friendly inhibitors. In this study, curry leaf extract was used as an organic inhibitor, and the test material used was austenitic stainless steel American Standard Testing Materials (ASTM) A36. For the corrosive medium, H2SO4 2 M with concentration variations of 1000 mg/L, 1500 mg/L, 2000 mg/L, 2500 mg/L, and 3000 mg/L. The types of tests carried out in this study were weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The test results showed a decreasing in the corrosion rate of ASTM A36 steel when inhibitors were added. In the weight loss test, the value of the corrosion rate without an inhibitor was 128.083 mmpy while with an inhibitor it was 25.542 mmpy and the inhibition efficiency was 80.058 %. In the Potentiodynamic Polarization test, the resulting efficiency was 76.759 %. Other supporting tests (SEM) show the addition of inhibitors produces a thin protective layer on the surface of ASTM A36 steel. The results showed that curry leaf extract is a good corrosion inhibitor.
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spelling doaj-art-0cff0918dc0a4f2fae5b946153d593d02025-08-20T02:37:24ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302024-12-012410303710.1016/j.rineng.2024.103037Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solutionAtria Pradityana0Farah Khosfirah1Fairiza Naghda Biwai2Rizaldy Hakim Ash Shidieqqy3Muhammad Lukman Hakim4Pramudya Imawan Santosa5Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik6Department of Mechanical Industrial Engineering, Vocational Faculty, Institut Teknologi, Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Department of Mechanical Industrial Engineering, Vocational Faculty, Institut Teknologi, Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Industrial Engineering, Vocational Faculty, Institut Teknologi, Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Industrial Engineering, Vocational Faculty, Institut Teknologi, Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Mechanical Industrial Engineering, Vocational Faculty, Institut Teknologi, Sepuluh Nopember, Surabaya, 60111, IndonesiaDepartment of Shipping Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas, Muhammadiyah Surabaya, Surabaya, 60113, IndonesiaFaculty of Ocean Engineering and Informatics, University Malaysia Terengganu, Kuala Nerus, 21030, MalaysiaCorrosion is a process of changing the properties of a material due to influence or reaction with the surrounding environment which tends to reduce the quality of material properties. One way to control corrosion is by adding organic, environmentally friendly inhibitors. In this study, curry leaf extract was used as an organic inhibitor, and the test material used was austenitic stainless steel American Standard Testing Materials (ASTM) A36. For the corrosive medium, H2SO4 2 M with concentration variations of 1000 mg/L, 1500 mg/L, 2000 mg/L, 2500 mg/L, and 3000 mg/L. The types of tests carried out in this study were weight loss, potentiodynamic polarization, and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The test results showed a decreasing in the corrosion rate of ASTM A36 steel when inhibitors were added. In the weight loss test, the value of the corrosion rate without an inhibitor was 128.083 mmpy while with an inhibitor it was 25.542 mmpy and the inhibition efficiency was 80.058 %. In the Potentiodynamic Polarization test, the resulting efficiency was 76.759 %. Other supporting tests (SEM) show the addition of inhibitors produces a thin protective layer on the surface of ASTM A36 steel. The results showed that curry leaf extract is a good corrosion inhibitor.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024012921Curry leaf2M H2SO4Organic inhibitorMild steelCorrosionWeight loss
spellingShingle Atria Pradityana
Farah Khosfirah
Fairiza Naghda Biwai
Rizaldy Hakim Ash Shidieqqy
Muhammad Lukman Hakim
Pramudya Imawan Santosa
Wan Mohd Norsani Wan Nik
Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution
Results in Engineering
Curry leaf
2M H2SO4
Organic inhibitor
Mild steel
Corrosion
Weight loss
title Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution
title_full Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution
title_fullStr Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution
title_full_unstemmed Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution
title_short Curry leaf extract (Murraya Koenigii (L.) Spreng) as a corrosion inhibitor of ASTM A36 steel in H2SO4 solution
title_sort curry leaf extract murraya koenigii l spreng as a corrosion inhibitor of astm a36 steel in h2so4 solution
topic Curry leaf
2M H2SO4
Organic inhibitor
Mild steel
Corrosion
Weight loss
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123024012921
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