Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection

Ensuring airport security is of paramount importance to safeguard the lives of passengers and prevent acts of terrorism. In this context, developing advanced technology for early terrorist detection is crucial. This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing security measures at airport checkpoint...

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Main Authors: Eca Indah Anggraini, Fachdy Nurdin, Mohammad Obie Restianto, Sudarti Dahsan, Andini Aprilia Ardhana, Asep Adang Supriyadi, Yahya Darmawan, Syachrul Arief, Agus Haryanto Ikhsanudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Mercu Buana 2025-01-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI
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Online Access:https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/24738
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author Eca Indah Anggraini
Fachdy Nurdin
Mohammad Obie Restianto
Sudarti Dahsan
Andini Aprilia Ardhana
Asep Adang Supriyadi
Yahya Darmawan
Syachrul Arief
Agus Haryanto Ikhsanudin
author_facet Eca Indah Anggraini
Fachdy Nurdin
Mohammad Obie Restianto
Sudarti Dahsan
Andini Aprilia Ardhana
Asep Adang Supriyadi
Yahya Darmawan
Syachrul Arief
Agus Haryanto Ikhsanudin
author_sort Eca Indah Anggraini
collection DOAJ
description Ensuring airport security is of paramount importance to safeguard the lives of passengers and prevent acts of terrorism. In this context, developing advanced technology for early terrorist detection is crucial. This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing security measures at airport checkpoints by applying Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) algorithms in face image recognition. Our system utilizes state-of-the-art artificial intelligence techniques to analyze facial features. Our research uses VGG architecture and pre-trained with face data as a CNN model. This model is used to extract face embedding features from the dataset. These embedding features are then compressed with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to obtain the meaningful feature as training data for the ANN algorithm. We trained our system using data from 500 identities data with 60 data for each identity.  This training enables our system to recognize known terrorists and individuals on watchlists by comparing the facial features of individuals passing through security checkpoints with those in the database. The proposed CNN-ANN-based face recognition system not only enhances airport security but also significantly reduces the processing time for security checks. It can quickly identify potential threats, allowing security personnel to take appropriate actions in real time ensuring a rapid response to security concerns. We present the architecture, training methodology, and evaluation of the CNN-ANN model, achieving a high accuracy of 91.16% and precision of 91.36%. Through this research, we aim to increase airport security and strengthen efforts to combat terrorism, making air travel safer and more secure for all passengers.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-0cbf87fc88ed4695a85ab90cdbf3bae92025-01-13T04:38:19ZengUniversitas Mercu BuanaJurnal Ilmiah SINERGI1410-23312460-12172025-01-01291334210.22441/sinergi.2025.1.0047816Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detectionEca Indah Anggraini0Fachdy Nurdin1Mohammad Obie Restianto2Sudarti Dahsan3Andini Aprilia Ardhana4Asep Adang Supriyadi5Yahya Darmawan6Syachrul Arief7Agus Haryanto Ikhsanudin8Sensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversitySensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversitySensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversitySensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversitySensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversitySensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversityClimatology Department, State College of Meteorology Climatology and Geophysics (STMKG)Geospatial Information Agency, IndonesiaSensing Technology, Republic Indonesia Defense UniversityEnsuring airport security is of paramount importance to safeguard the lives of passengers and prevent acts of terrorism. In this context, developing advanced technology for early terrorist detection is crucial. This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing security measures at airport checkpoints by applying Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) algorithms in face image recognition. Our system utilizes state-of-the-art artificial intelligence techniques to analyze facial features. Our research uses VGG architecture and pre-trained with face data as a CNN model. This model is used to extract face embedding features from the dataset. These embedding features are then compressed with Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to obtain the meaningful feature as training data for the ANN algorithm. We trained our system using data from 500 identities data with 60 data for each identity.  This training enables our system to recognize known terrorists and individuals on watchlists by comparing the facial features of individuals passing through security checkpoints with those in the database. The proposed CNN-ANN-based face recognition system not only enhances airport security but also significantly reduces the processing time for security checks. It can quickly identify potential threats, allowing security personnel to take appropriate actions in real time ensuring a rapid response to security concerns. We present the architecture, training methodology, and evaluation of the CNN-ANN model, achieving a high accuracy of 91.16% and precision of 91.36%. Through this research, we aim to increase airport security and strengthen efforts to combat terrorism, making air travel safer and more secure for all passengers.https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/24738airport securityanncnnface recognitionterrorist detection
spellingShingle Eca Indah Anggraini
Fachdy Nurdin
Mohammad Obie Restianto
Sudarti Dahsan
Andini Aprilia Ardhana
Asep Adang Supriyadi
Yahya Darmawan
Syachrul Arief
Agus Haryanto Ikhsanudin
Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
Jurnal Ilmiah SINERGI
airport security
ann
cnn
face recognition
terrorist detection
title Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
title_full Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
title_fullStr Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
title_full_unstemmed Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
title_short Development of face image recognition algorithm using CNN in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
title_sort development of face image recognition algorithm using cnn in airport security checkpoints for terrorist early detection
topic airport security
ann
cnn
face recognition
terrorist detection
url https://publikasi.mercubuana.ac.id/index.php/sinergi/article/view/24738
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