Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole

Idiopathic full-thickness macular hole is a severe visual impairment disease. Pars plana vitrectomy remains the primary treatment option for idiopathic full-thickness macular holes, and over 90% idiopathic full-thickness macular holes are closed by vitrectomy surgery. However, the full-thickness mac...

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Main Authors: Xida Liang, Wu Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4793764
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author Xida Liang
Wu Liu
author_facet Xida Liang
Wu Liu
author_sort Xida Liang
collection DOAJ
description Idiopathic full-thickness macular hole is a severe visual impairment disease. Pars plana vitrectomy remains the primary treatment option for idiopathic full-thickness macular holes, and over 90% idiopathic full-thickness macular holes are closed by vitrectomy surgery. However, the full-thickness macular hole may close spontaneously, with a good visual acuity progress. Since recent studies are small-sample studies and case reports, the characteristics for spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular holes are not fully understood. Here, we review the articles in PubMed database from 1999 to 2018 and discuss the characteristic and the risk factors, especially OCT structure features, for spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular holes.
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institution Kabale University
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series Journal of Ophthalmology
spelling doaj-art-0b79958f4c5749eabfbd3a37933750a52025-02-03T01:23:33ZengWileyJournal of Ophthalmology2090-004X2090-00582019-01-01201910.1155/2019/47937644793764Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular HoleXida Liang0Wu Liu1Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, ChinaBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, ChinaIdiopathic full-thickness macular hole is a severe visual impairment disease. Pars plana vitrectomy remains the primary treatment option for idiopathic full-thickness macular holes, and over 90% idiopathic full-thickness macular holes are closed by vitrectomy surgery. However, the full-thickness macular hole may close spontaneously, with a good visual acuity progress. Since recent studies are small-sample studies and case reports, the characteristics for spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular holes are not fully understood. Here, we review the articles in PubMed database from 1999 to 2018 and discuss the characteristic and the risk factors, especially OCT structure features, for spontaneous closure of idiopathic full-thickness macular holes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4793764
spellingShingle Xida Liang
Wu Liu
Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole
Journal of Ophthalmology
title Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole
title_full Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole
title_fullStr Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole
title_short Characteristics and Risk Factors for Spontaneous Closure of Idiopathic Full-Thickness Macular Hole
title_sort characteristics and risk factors for spontaneous closure of idiopathic full thickness macular hole
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/4793764
work_keys_str_mv AT xidaliang characteristicsandriskfactorsforspontaneousclosureofidiopathicfullthicknessmacularhole
AT wuliu characteristicsandriskfactorsforspontaneousclosureofidiopathicfullthicknessmacularhole