EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS

Personality traits play an important role in diagnosis and treatment, and physical health should not be managed without due consideration of psychological needs. There are a number of studies that have investigated the link between personality traits and bruxism. The aim of this study is to highligh...

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Main Authors: Steliana Gabriela Buștiuc, Raluca Briceag, Elena Claudia Sin, Gheorghe Raftu, Mihaela Macrina Manolache, Salim Camer, Cristina Nucă, Aureliana Caraiane
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romanian Dental Association for Education 2024-10-01
Series:Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
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Online Access:https://journal.adre.ro/evaluation-of-the-relationship-between-bruxism-index-and-personality-traits/
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author Steliana Gabriela Buștiuc
Raluca Briceag
Elena Claudia Sin
Gheorghe Raftu
Mihaela Macrina Manolache
Salim Camer
Cristina Nucă
Aureliana Caraiane
author_facet Steliana Gabriela Buștiuc
Raluca Briceag
Elena Claudia Sin
Gheorghe Raftu
Mihaela Macrina Manolache
Salim Camer
Cristina Nucă
Aureliana Caraiane
author_sort Steliana Gabriela Buștiuc
collection DOAJ
description Personality traits play an important role in diagnosis and treatment, and physical health should not be managed without due consideration of psychological needs. There are a number of studies that have investigated the link between personality traits and bruxism. The aim of this study is to highlight the relationship between the bruxism index and personality traits in a group of patients with defined sleep bruxism (SB). Material and methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. It used the identification of the bruxism index (BI) recorded during sleep using the Bruxoff device. The 5-Factor Personality Questionnaire (CP5F) was used to assess personality traits. The questionnaire contains a number of 130 items that are concentrated in six scales. Each item presents five response options. Results: The study included a number of 40 female and male patients diagnosed with definite bruxism aged between 22 and 56 years. The mean value of the bruxism index recorded during sleep was 6.160±2.474. The Pearson correlation coefficient revealed statistically significant values ​​between the bruxism index variable and the variables represented by the scores obtained for extraversion, conscientiousness and emotional stability. Conclusion The bruxism index showed a strongly-negative significant correlation with extraversion and emotional stability and a moderate positive and statistically significant relationship between the bruxism index variable and the rated scores (T) for conscientiousness. These findings could lead to a specific prevention plan for these personality traits through a multidisciplinary approach (dentist – psychologist), which, in addition to positively influencing aspects related to diagnosis and treatment, can lead to a holistic understanding of the patient.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2024-10-01
publisher Romanian Dental Association for Education
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spelling doaj-art-0af47cb079a2432097320fc66877b2482025-01-08T10:46:28ZengRomanian Dental Association for EducationRomanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education2393-15312393-11082024-10-011353845EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITSSteliana Gabriela Buștiuc0Raluca Briceag1Elena Claudia Sin2Gheorghe Raftu3Mihaela Macrina Manolache4Salim Camer5Cristina Nucă6Aureliana Caraiane7Department of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaSaint Apostle Andrei Constanta County Emergency Clinical Hospital, Emergency UnitDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaDepartment of Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dentistry, Ovidius University of ConstantaPersonality traits play an important role in diagnosis and treatment, and physical health should not be managed without due consideration of psychological needs. There are a number of studies that have investigated the link between personality traits and bruxism. The aim of this study is to highlight the relationship between the bruxism index and personality traits in a group of patients with defined sleep bruxism (SB). Material and methods: This study is a cross-sectional study. It used the identification of the bruxism index (BI) recorded during sleep using the Bruxoff device. The 5-Factor Personality Questionnaire (CP5F) was used to assess personality traits. The questionnaire contains a number of 130 items that are concentrated in six scales. Each item presents five response options. Results: The study included a number of 40 female and male patients diagnosed with definite bruxism aged between 22 and 56 years. The mean value of the bruxism index recorded during sleep was 6.160±2.474. The Pearson correlation coefficient revealed statistically significant values ​​between the bruxism index variable and the variables represented by the scores obtained for extraversion, conscientiousness and emotional stability. Conclusion The bruxism index showed a strongly-negative significant correlation with extraversion and emotional stability and a moderate positive and statistically significant relationship between the bruxism index variable and the rated scores (T) for conscientiousness. These findings could lead to a specific prevention plan for these personality traits through a multidisciplinary approach (dentist – psychologist), which, in addition to positively influencing aspects related to diagnosis and treatment, can lead to a holistic understanding of the patient.https://journal.adre.ro/evaluation-of-the-relationship-between-bruxism-index-and-personality-traits/bruxism indexpersonality traitscorrelation
spellingShingle Steliana Gabriela Buștiuc
Raluca Briceag
Elena Claudia Sin
Gheorghe Raftu
Mihaela Macrina Manolache
Salim Camer
Cristina Nucă
Aureliana Caraiane
EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS
Romanian Journal of Medical and Dental Education
bruxism index
personality traits
correlation
title EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS
title_full EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS
title_short EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BRUXISM INDEX AND PERSONALITY TRAITS
title_sort evaluation of the relationship between bruxism index and personality traits
topic bruxism index
personality traits
correlation
url https://journal.adre.ro/evaluation-of-the-relationship-between-bruxism-index-and-personality-traits/
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