Measurement, Regional Disparities, and Spatial Convergence in the Symbiotic Level of China’s Digital Innovation Ecosystem

Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2022, this paper constructs a measurement index system for the symbiotic level of digital innovation ecosystems from three dimensions: the symbiosis of digital innovation subjects, the digital innovation environment, and digital innovatio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shengnan Li, Zhouzhou Lin, Yingwen Wu, Yue Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-8954/13/4/254
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