Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years

<strong>Foundation:</strong> non-compliance with the vaccination program is one of the major health problems that affects Ecuador. It is the cause of thousands of deaths, especially of children under 5 years of age. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe some of...

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Main Authors: Andrés Sebastián Guevara Pabón, Erika Marcela León Revelo, Leonel Gerardo Ruano Yarpaz
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2024-09-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45280
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author Andrés Sebastián Guevara Pabón
Erika Marcela León Revelo
Leonel Gerardo Ruano Yarpaz
author_facet Andrés Sebastián Guevara Pabón
Erika Marcela León Revelo
Leonel Gerardo Ruano Yarpaz
author_sort Andrés Sebastián Guevara Pabón
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Foundation:</strong> non-compliance with the vaccination program is one of the major health problems that affects Ecuador. It is the cause of thousands of deaths, especially of children under 5 years of age. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe some of the factors associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule in children under 5 years of age at the Health Center, El Priorato, Ibarra, Ecuador. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out with patients from the Health Center, El Priorato, in the city of Ibarra, Imbambura province, Ecuador, in the period from January to December 2023. The universe was comprised of 110 parents of minor children. of 5 years. Sociodemographic variables were studied and descriptive statisticians were used. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the predominant age group was parents between 18 and 35 years old with 73 patients for 66.3 %. The male sex predominated with 56 patients (50.9 %). The most reported marital status was: married, with 42 patients (38.1 %). The most frequent distance to the Health Center was: 1 hour, in the case of 58 patients (52.7 %). The main causes of abandonment were: lack of financial means, situation of 49 patients (44.5 %) and ignorance of the vaccination date in 40 patients for 36.3% of the total. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> lack of economic resources and ignorance of vaccination dates were causes associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule of children under 5 years of age.
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spelling doaj-art-0a5f81c2c09a4d778aea58af95193bc22025-01-30T21:29:03ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2024-09-01225103110362557Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 YearsAndrés Sebastián Guevara Pabón0Erika Marcela León Revelo1Leonel Gerardo Ruano Yarpaz2Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Tulcán. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Tulcán. Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Tulcán. Ecuador.<strong>Foundation:</strong> non-compliance with the vaccination program is one of the major health problems that affects Ecuador. It is the cause of thousands of deaths, especially of children under 5 years of age. <br /><strong>Objective:</strong> to describe some of the factors associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule in children under 5 years of age at the Health Center, El Priorato, Ibarra, Ecuador. <br /><strong>Method:</strong> a descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out with patients from the Health Center, El Priorato, in the city of Ibarra, Imbambura province, Ecuador, in the period from January to December 2023. The universe was comprised of 110 parents of minor children. of 5 years. Sociodemographic variables were studied and descriptive statisticians were used. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> the predominant age group was parents between 18 and 35 years old with 73 patients for 66.3 %. The male sex predominated with 56 patients (50.9 %). The most reported marital status was: married, with 42 patients (38.1 %). The most frequent distance to the Health Center was: 1 hour, in the case of 58 patients (52.7 %). The main causes of abandonment were: lack of financial means, situation of 49 patients (44.5 %) and ignorance of the vaccination date in 40 patients for 36.3% of the total. <br /><strong>Conclusions:</strong> lack of economic resources and ignorance of vaccination dates were causes associated with non-compliance with the vaccination schedule of children under 5 years of age.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45280vacunaciónesquema de vacunaciónincumplimiento del pacienteniños preescolares
spellingShingle Andrés Sebastián Guevara Pabón
Erika Marcela León Revelo
Leonel Gerardo Ruano Yarpaz
Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years
Medisur
vacunación
esquema de vacunación
incumplimiento del paciente
niños preescolares
title Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years
title_full Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years
title_fullStr Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years
title_short Risk Factors Regarding the Incomplete Vaccination Schedule in Children Under 5 Years
title_sort risk factors regarding the incomplete vaccination schedule in children under 5 years
topic vacunación
esquema de vacunación
incumplimiento del paciente
niños preescolares
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/45280
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